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壳聚糖-O-聚(寡聚乙二醇甲基丙烯酸酯)的原子转移自由基聚合与表征
引用本文:康承军,涂克华,王利群,蒋宏亮. 壳聚糖-O-聚(寡聚乙二醇甲基丙烯酸酯)的原子转移自由基聚合与表征[J]. 医学教育探索, 2011, 24(2)
作者姓名:康承军  涂克华  王利群  蒋宏亮
作者单位:浙江大学高分子科学与工程学系,杭州 310027;浙江大学高分子科学与工程学系,杭州 310028;浙江大学高分子科学与工程学系,杭州 310029;浙江大学高分子科学与工程学系,杭州 310030
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(20774081);浙江省教育厅科研项目(Y200804954)
摘    要:
基于原子转移自由基聚合(ATRP)和十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)壳聚糖(CS)复合物(SCC)的位置选择性改性策略,合成了结构可控的壳聚糖-O-聚(寡聚乙二醇甲基丙烯酸甲酯)(CSPOEGMA)刷状衍生物。通过在SCC的羟基上引入溴代异丁酸后脱除SDS得到大分子引发剂O溴化壳聚糖(CS-Br)。用红外光谱(FT-IR)与核磁共振(1HNMR)表征了产物结构。结果表明:改变溴代度(DS)可调节聚(寡聚乙二醇甲基丙烯酸甲酯)(POEGMA)的接枝度,而改变寡聚乙二醇甲基丙烯酸甲酯(OEGMA)与CSBr

关 键 词:壳聚糖;原子转移自由基聚合;聚乙二醇改性;刷状聚合物

Chitosan-O-Poly(oligo(ethylene glycol) methacrylate)Brush Polymers:ATRP Synthesis and Characterization
KANG Cheng-jun,TU Ke-hu,WANG Li-qun and JIANG Hong-liang. Chitosan-O-Poly(oligo(ethylene glycol) methacrylate)Brush Polymers:ATRP Synthesis and Characterization[J]. Researches in Medical Education, 2011, 24(2)
Authors:KANG Cheng-jun  TU Ke-hu  WANG Li-qun  JIANG Hong-liang
Affiliation:Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China;Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028, China;Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China;Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310030, China
Abstract:
Chitosan derived brush polymers with well defined chemical structure were synthesized by combining ATRP with sodium dodecyl sulphate chitosan complex (SCC) based regioselective modification strategy. ATRP macromolecular initiator, O-bromobutyrated CS (CS-Br), was conveniently prepared by grafting bromoisobutyrate onto the hydroxy groups of SCC and subsequently removing SDS from the O bromobutyrated SCC. The structure of product was characterized by FT IR and 1H NMR. Results showed that the grafting level of POEGMA could be adjusted by varying the degree of substitution (DS) of bromobutyrate. By changing molar feeding ratio of OEGMA to CS Br, the degree of polymerization of POEGMA could be modulated.
Keywords:chitosan   ATRP   PEG modification   polymer brush
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