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经颈内静脉肝内门体分流术临床应用新进展
引用本文:祁兴顺,韩国宏,樊代明. 经颈内静脉肝内门体分流术临床应用新进展[J]. 介入放射学杂志, 2011, 20(6): 499-504
作者姓名:祁兴顺  韩国宏  樊代明
作者单位:第四军医大学西京消化病医院,西安,710032
摘    要:
自从1988年经颈内静脉肝内门体分流术(TIPS)首次应用于临床以来,TIPS的相关知识被不断地更新与完善.大量随机对照试验显示TIPS在预防静脉曲张再出血及控制顽固性腹水方面明显优于内镜治疗及穿刺放腹水.在发达国家TIPS已经被广泛地应用于预防食管静脉曲张再出血及治疗顽固性腹水.然而,术后较高的分流道功能失常及肝性脑...

关 键 词:经颈内静脉肝内门体分流术  门静脉  高血压

Recent advances in the clinical application of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt for the treatment of portal hypertension
QI Xing-shun,HAN Guo-hong,FAN Dai-ming. Recent advances in the clinical application of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt for the treatment of portal hypertension[J]. Journal of Interventional Radiology, 2011, 20(6): 499-504
Authors:QI Xing-shun  HAN Guo-hong  FAN Dai-ming
Affiliation:QI Xing-shun,HAN Guo-hong,FAN Dai-ming.Department of Digestive Interventional Radiology,Xijing Hospital of Digestive Diseases,the Fourth Military Medical University,Xi'an 710032,China
Abstract:
Since the successful creation of a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt(TIPS) in a cirrhotic patient with uncontrolled variceal bleeding was firstly reported in 1988,the relevant information about TIPS has been continually updated and perfected.Compared with surgical portocaval shunt,its major advantages include minimal invasiveness,no need of general anesthesia and lower technical difficulty.In developed countries TIPS procedure has been wildly employed for the prevention of esophageal variceal re...
Keywords:transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt  portal vein  hypertension  
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