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经皮穿刺内镜下胃造瘘术的临床应用及价值
引用本文:刘婉薇,廖山婴. 经皮穿刺内镜下胃造瘘术的临床应用及价值[J]. 中国消化内镜, 2008, 0(7): 9-11
作者姓名:刘婉薇  廖山婴
作者单位:广东省人民医院消化内科;
摘    要:目的探讨经皮穿刺内镜下胃造瘘术(Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy,PEG)的临床应用及价值。方法1999年9月~2008年2月间,因各种原因造成的经口进食困难引起营养不良需长期营养支持的患者116例,在本院内镜中心行PEG治疗。其中男性72例,女性44例,年龄16~94岁,平均年龄48.5岁。结果所有患者均成功完成内镜下胃造瘘术,平均耗时15min。术后跟踪随访,所有患者造瘘管置入后营养迅速恢复,停止静脉补液。造瘘管最长留置时间1.5年。116例病人中共4例发生造瘘管周围皮肤感染,6例出现反流性食管炎,经对症处理均显著改善。未发生消化道出血、穿孔等严重并发症。结论PEG技术操作简单易行、安全、并发症少,创伤小,临床效果显著,值得临床推广应用。

关 键 词:内镜  胃造瘘  营养

Clinical Effect of Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy
LIU Wan-wei,LIAO Shan-ying. Clinical Effect of Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy[J]. Digestive Disease and Endoscopy, 2008, 0(7): 9-11
Authors:LIU Wan-wei  LIAO Shan-ying
Affiliation:(The Department of Gastroenterology, Guangzhou Provincial People's Hospital, Guangzhou, 510030, China)
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the clinical effect of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) . Methods: From September 1999 to February 2008, 116 malnutrition patients in which normal feeding was impossible received PEG, including 72 males and 44 females, age from 16 to 94 years (48.5 years on average) . Results: PEG was accomplished in every patient in an average time of 15 minutes. After PEG, malnutrition was healed in all patients. The longest duration of tube functioning is 1.5 years. Cellulitis (infection...
Keywords:Endoscope  Gastrostomy  Nutrition  
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