儿童接种狂犬病纯化疫苗的免疫效果和安全性观察

目的 观察狂犬病纯化疫苗在儿童中的免疫效果和安全性.方法 对注射狂犬病疫苗的337例儿童进行观察并应用酶联免疫吸附法进行血清抗体检测.结果 接种疫苗后阳性率达99.7%,不良反应轻微.结论 国产无佐剂液体疫苗、国产冻干疫苗及进口冻干疫苗对儿童均具有良好的免疫原性,阳性率满意,安全性好.

Observation of the immune effect and the security after inoculating rabies vaccine in children

Objective To investigate the immune effect and the security after inoculating rabies vaccine in children. Methods To investigate and to detect the antibody level by the way of ELISA among the 337 children wounded by animals and vaccined the rabies vaccine. Results The positive rate of the antibody is 99.7%, the ad-verse effect is moderate. Conclusion Domestic adjuvant-free aqueous rabies vaccine, domestic freeze dried rabies vaccine and peregrinus freeze dried rabies vaccine all have satisfactory immunogenicity and little adverse effect.