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Postoperative nausea and vomiting in paediatric surgical inpatients
Authors:G.F. BYERS FFARSCI    E. DOYLE FRCA    C.J. BEST FRCA   N.S. MORTON FRCA
Affiliation:Royal Hospital for Sick Children, Yorkhill, Glasgow G3 8SJ, Scotland, UK
Abstract:
A prospective study of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) was conducted in 415 children presenting for inpatient surgery. The overall incidence of PONV was 18.1%. The highest incidence was in children undergoing ENT procedures and increased with age. Avoidance of intraoperative opioids and the use of local anaesthesia and/or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs reduced the incidence of nausea and vomiting postoperatively.
Keywords:anaesthesia      complications      vomiting
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