Haemoperitoneum caused by bilateral renal cyst rupture in an ACKD peritoneal dialysis patient |
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Authors: | Borras, Merce Valdivielso, Jose M. Egido, Ramon Vicente de Vera, Pilar Bordalba, Josep Ramon Fernandez, Elvira |
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Affiliation: | Department of Nephrology, 1 Pathology, 2 Radiology and 3 Urology Services, Hospital Arnau de Vilanova, Lleida, Spain |
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Abstract: | | Introduction | Acquired cystic kidney disease (ACKD) can be developed duringchronic renal insufficiency. The probability of developing cysticdiseases rises with the increase of time in dialysis [1]. Menand African-American population are more likely to develop ACKD.Also, kidney volumes are bigger and cyst size increases fasterin this population [1,2]. Typical complications of ACKD areintra- and pericystic bleeding as well as rupture with retroperitonealhaemorrhage. Patients with ACKD also present a higher risk ofmalignant transformation. Haemoperitoneum is an unusual complicationin patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis (PD), most casesbeing attributed to mechanical, gynaecological or intraperitoneal
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Keywords: | acquired cystic kidney disease haemoperitoneum peritoneal dialysis renal cyst rupture |
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