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人乳头瘤病毒分型联合液基细胞学检测在宫颈病变筛查中的意义
引用本文:朱园园,程志祥,李兵,赵婷婷,伍娇. 人乳头瘤病毒分型联合液基细胞学检测在宫颈病变筛查中的意义[J]. 中国临床保健杂志, 2014, 0(3): 243-245
作者姓名:朱园园  程志祥  李兵  赵婷婷  伍娇
作者单位:[1]安徽医科大学附属省立医院、安徽省立医院分子实验室,合肥230001 [2]安徽省合肥市第二人民医院检验科,合肥230001
基金项目:中华医学会分子生物学临床应用研究专项资金(CAMB022010)
摘    要:
目的探讨人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)分型联合细胞学检测在子宫颈病变筛查中的意义。方法收集疑似宫颈病变患者408例,分别进行细胞学和HPV基因芯片分型检测,了解各亚型HPV感染率及其与细胞学结果的相关性,判断HPV感染与年龄的关系,进行统计学分析。结果在高危型感染中居于前3位的分别是HPV 16、58、52。单一高危型HPV感染率随宫颈病变级别升高呈增加趋势,且差异有统计学意义(r=0.879,P0.05)。高危型HPV感染率在年龄分布上呈两端高的趋势(25岁和50岁),但各年龄组间差异无统计学意义。结论 HPV分型检测宜联合细胞学应用于宫颈病变的筛查及临床治疗和随访。

关 键 词:宫颈疾病  α乳头状瘤病毒属  细胞学技术

The combination of Liquid based cytology and human papilloma virus testing for screening cervical lesions
ZttU Yuanyuan,CHENG Zhixiang,LI Bing,ZHAO Tinging,WU Jiao. The combination of Liquid based cytology and human papilloma virus testing for screening cervical lesions[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Healthcare, 2014, 0(3): 243-245
Authors:ZttU Yuanyuan  CHENG Zhixiang  LI Bing  ZHAO Tinging  WU Jiao
Affiliation:( Laboratory of Molecular Medicine,Anhui Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University,Hefei 230001, China)
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the Liquid based cytology and human papilloma virus test for screening cervical lesions.Methods 408 suspected patients with cervical lesion from our gynecological outpatient service were collected.The liquid-based cytology and human papilloma virus(HPV)test were used,and the correlation of subtypes of HPV infection with cytology and age were observed.Results The top three HR-HPV genotypes were 16,58,52. The high-risk HPV infection rate increased with lesion grade(r=0.879,P〈0.05).Conclusions The combination of HPV with liquid-based cytology testing should be applied in the screening,treatment and follow-up of cervical lesions.
Keywords:Uterine cervical diseases  Alphapapillomavirus  Cytological techniques
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