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改良胸后外侧切口在胸外科的应用
引用本文:李树林 李章红 江柏青 赖政洪 吴志诚. 改良胸后外侧切口在胸外科的应用[J]. 微创医学, 2006, 1(4): 250-252
作者姓名:李树林 李章红 江柏青 赖政洪 吴志诚
作者单位:赣南医学院第一附属医院胸外科 江西赣州341000
摘    要:
目的探讨保留胸肌改良后外侧切口在胸外科手术中的临床应用。方法对112例胸部疾病的患者施行剖胸手术时,采用保留胸肌的改良胸后外侧切口,于第4、第5或第6肋间径路完成手术。结果采用此切口避免切除或切断肋骨;避免大片胸壁肌肉切断;明显减轻术后胸痛和肩关节活动障碍;减少出血和输血;大大缩短开关胸时间。结论保留胸肌改良后外侧切口行普胸外科手术可获得满意手术效果,可以在开胸手术中广泛应用。

关 键 词:胸部外科  手术  保留胸肌切口
文章编号:1673-6575(2006)04-0250-03

Clinical application of modified posterolateral thoracotomy
LI Shu-lin, LI Zhang-hong, JIANG Bai-qing,LAI Zheng-hong, WU Zhi-cheng.. Clinical application of modified posterolateral thoracotomy[J]. Minimally Invasive Medicine Journal, 2006, 1(4): 250-252
Authors:LI Shu-lin   LI Zhang-hong   JIANG Bai-qing  LAI Zheng-hong   WU Zhi-cheng.
Affiliation:Department of Thoracic Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical College, Ganzhou 341000, China
Abstract:
Objective To assess the application of muscle-sparing modified posterolateral thoracotomy in thoracic surgical operation.Methods One hundred and twelve patients with thoracic diseases underwent thoracic surgical operation.The access incision was performed under muscle-sparing modified posterolateral thoracotomy in the 4th,5th or 6th intercostal space.Results The modified thoracotomy had following advantages:(1)To reduce postoperative morbidity.(2)To reduce bleeding and bank blood transfusion.(3)To shorten operating time.Conclusion Muscle-sparing modified posterolateral thoracotomy can be achieved with excellent clinical outcome.It should be used in some selected thoracic operations.
Keywords:Thoracic surgery Operation  Muscle-sparing incision
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