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在暗娼中预防AIDS综合干预研究
引用本文:刘刚,毛晓英,刘德忠,周久顺,周志强,赖文红,刘莉,秦光明,孙乔,梁姝,龚毅,郑国英,周兴余,王敦志,宋争放.在暗娼中预防AIDS综合干预研究[J].中国艾滋病性病,2003,9(6):358-359,378.
作者姓名:刘刚  毛晓英  刘德忠  周久顺  周志强  赖文红  刘莉  秦光明  孙乔  梁姝  龚毅  郑国英  周兴余  王敦志  宋争放
作者单位:1. 四川省疾病预防控制中心,成都,610031
2. 双流县卫生防疫站,四川,双流,610200
摘    要:目的 降低暗娼感染HIV的危险性。方法 营造支持环境,对暗娼实施流动宣传和100%的安全套推广使用,提供规范的、可及的性病诊治服务,开展同伴教育等综合干预措施。结果 目标人群的性病艾滋病防治知识的知晓率得到了普遍的提高,能正确回答有关艾滋病传播途径8个条目的人数从7%上升到96%;安全套使用率明显提高,与临时性伴侣最近一次性行为使用安全套的比例从34.7%上升到84%;性传播感染(STI)的感染率从61.4%下降到36.7%;在目标人群中建立了一支同伴教育者队伍。结论 对暗娼实施综合干预可有效降低STI的感染率和感染HIV的危险性。

关 键 词:暗娼  预防  AIDS  综合干预  性传播感染  同伴教育  艾滋病
文章编号:1672-5662(2003)06-0358-03

Study on AIDS integrated intervention among CSWs
LIU Gang,MAO Xiao-ying,LIU De-zhong,et al.Study on AIDS integrated intervention among CSWs[J].Chinese JOurnal of Aids & STD,2003,9(6):358-359,378.
Authors:LIU Gang  MAO Xiao-ying  LIU De-zhong  
Abstract:Objective To decrease the risk to HIV infection among CSWs Methods To undertake mobile educational and publicity activities,use 100% condom approach,provide accessible and standard STD diagnosis and treatment services and carry out peer education among CSWs Results Level of knowledge increased People who are able to correctly answer eight questions about HIV transmission increased from 7% to 96% Rate of condom use in their recent sex activities increased from 34 7% to 84%,while rate of peer educations increased from 30% to 100% Rate of STI decreased from 61 4% to 36 7% A team of peer educator was established Conclusion It is effective to decrease the rate of STI infection and the risk to HIV infection
Keywords:Prostitues or CSWs  AIDS intervention  Peer education  STI
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