| A correlative study between prevalence of chondromalacia patellae and sports injury in 4 068 students |
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| 作者姓名： | 张辉 孔祥清 程琮 梁茂华 |
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| 作者单位： | AffiliatedHospitalofTaishanMedicalCollege,Taishan,ShandongProvince271000,China |
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| 摘 要： | Objective : To study the prevalence of chondromalacia patella among college students and the correlation with sports injury. Methods: 354 students from gymnastic department and 429 from nongymnastic department with knee joint pain were selected. 184 students from gymnastic department and 342 from nongymnastic department were checked randomly by a surgeon. 77 patients (37 males, 40 females) from gymnastic department and 119 patients (62 males, 57 females ) from nongymnastic department were diagnosed as chondromalacia patellae. The amount of exercise and the occurrence of sports injury were investigated in each student. All data were analyzed with SPSS 10.0 statistical software. Results: The prevalence of chondromalacia patella was 20.1% in female students and 11.6% in male students from gymnastic department, and 5.61% in female students and 4.92% in male students from nongynmastic department. The amount of exercise and the occurrence of sports injury to the knee joint in students from gynmastic department were greater than those from nongymnastic department. Conclusions: In both female and male students, the prevalence of chondromalacia patella is higher in gymnastic department than nongymnastic department. Sports injury is an important cause of chondromalacia patella.
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| 关 键 词： | 软骨软化 膝关节 运动损伤 流行病学 大学生 |
A correlative study between prevalence of chondromalacia patellae and sports injury in 4068 students |
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| ZHANG Hui ,KONG Xiang-qing,CHENG Cong and LIANG Mao-hua Affiliated Hospital of Taishan Medical College,Taishan,Shandong Province ,China.A correlative study between prevalence of chondromalacia patellae and sports injury in 4 068 students[J].Chinese Journal of Traumatology(English Edition),2003,6(6):370-374. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Hui KONG Xiang-qing CHENG Cong and LIANG Mao-hua Affiliated Hospital of Taishan Medical College Taishan Shandong Province China |
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| Institution: | 1. Affiliated Hospital of Taishan Medical College, Taishan, Shandong Province 271000, China
2. Clinical Department of Jining Medical College, Jining, Shandong Province 272013, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective: To study the prevalence of chondromalacia patella among college students and the correlation with sports injury. Methods: 354 students from gymnastic department and 429 from nongymnastic department with knee joint pain were selected. 184 students from gymnastic department and 342 from nongymnastic department were checked randomly by a surgeon. 77 patients (37 males, 40 females) from gymnastic department and 119 patients (62 males, 57 females) from nongymnastic department were diagnosed as chondromalacia patellae. The amount of exercise and the occurrence of sports injury were investigated in each student. All data were analyzed with SPSS 10.0 statistical software. Results: The prevalence of chondromalacia patella was 20.1% in female students and 11.6% in male students from gymnastic department, and 5.61% in female students and 4.92% in male students from nongymnastic department. The amount of exercise and the occurrence of sports injury to the knee joint in students from gymnastic department were greater than those from nongymnastic department. Conclusions: In both female and male students, the prevalence of chondromalacia patella is higher in gymnastic department than nongymnastic department. Sports injury is an important cause of chondromalacia patella. |
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| Keywords: | Patella Prevalance Knee joint |
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