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女性非吸烟者中被动吸烟与肺癌关系的探讨
引用本文:郑素华,范若兰,吴兆苏,曹丽华,凌颖,李敏珍,崔趁. 女性非吸烟者中被动吸烟与肺癌关系的探讨[J]. 中华预防医学杂志, 1997, 0(3)
作者姓名:郑素华  范若兰  吴兆苏  曹丽华  凌颖  李敏珍  崔趁
作者单位:北京市结核病胸部肿瘤研究所,北京心血管研究中心
摘    要:
为了探索非吸烟者中肺癌发病原因,采用病例对照的方法对北京市SINO-MONICA项目监测人群中的肺癌病例进行了调查,分析结果显示被动吸烟与非吸烟女性患肺癌有一定阳性关联(OR=2.52,P<0.05),并随被动吸烟年支的增加而上升,当达200年支以上时有显著统计学意义(P<0.05)。环境香烟烟雾(ETS)诱发肺腺癌的可能性较大(OR=2.32,P<0.05),而与肺鳞癌似无关系(OR=1.04,P<0.05)。

关 键 词:烟草烟污染  肺肿瘤  女性

Studies on Relationship between Passive Smoking and Lung Cancer in Non smoking Women
Zheng Suhua,Fan Ruolan,Wu Zhaosu,et al.. Studies on Relationship between Passive Smoking and Lung Cancer in Non smoking Women[J]. Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine, 1997, 0(3)
Authors:Zheng Suhua  Fan Ruolan  Wu Zhaosu  et al.
Affiliation:Zheng Suhua,Fan Ruolan,Wu Zhaosu,et al. Beijing Institute of Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor,Beijing 101149
Abstract:
A population based case control study was conducted in Beijing, as part of Sino Monica Project, to explore etiology of lung cancer in non smoking women. Results showed that there was certain association between passive smoking and lung cancer in non smoking women, with an OR of 2.52, P <0.05, and its strength also increased with cigarette years of smoking. A statistically significant risk of lung cancer was observed in non smoking women, as their passive cigarette years accumulated to more than 200. Adenocarcinoma of the lung was more possibly induced by environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) ( OR =2.32, P <0.05), and it seemed to have little relation between ETS and squamous lung cancer ( OR=1.04, P<0.05 ).
Keywords:Tobacco smoke pollution Lung Neoplasms Female
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