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喀什市某乡居民健康教育前后内脏利什曼病知晓率的改变
引用本文:伊斯拉音·乌斯曼,斯康德尔,朱常忠,童苏祥,伍卫平,茹孜古丽·朱马洪,阿不都那比江,张松,付青,许翔.喀什市某乡居民健康教育前后内脏利什曼病知晓率的改变[J].中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志,2008,26(4).
作者姓名:伊斯拉音·乌斯曼  斯康德尔  朱常忠  童苏祥  伍卫平  茹孜古丽·朱马洪  阿不都那比江  张松  付青  许翔
作者单位:1. 新疆疾病预防控制中心,乌鲁木齐,830002
2. 新疆喀什地区疾病预防控制中心,喀什,844000
3. 中国疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病预防控制所,世界卫生组织疟疾、血吸虫病和丝虫病合作中心,上海,200025
基金项目:科技部社会公益研究项目
摘    要:2004-2006年在新疆喀什市伯什克然木乡内脏利什曼病流行的1、4、18和20村,通过发放宣传材料,张贴宣传画,开设健康教育课等方式,开展防治内脏利什曼病基本健康知识教育活动,使居民和中小学生对内脏利什曼病及其防治知识的知晓程度,由健康教育前的0.7%和0提高到健康教育后的54.2%和70.7%。通过健康教育活动,提高了人群自觉防病的知识水平。

关 键 词:内脏利什曼病  健康教育  知晓率

Change of Knowledge Rate after Health Education on Visceral Leishmaniasis among Residents in a Township of Kashgar City
Yisilayin OSMAN,Skander WAYIT,ZHU Chang-zhong,TONG Su-xiang,WU Wei-ping,Ruziguli JUMAHUN,Abdu NABIJIAN,ZHANG Song,FU Qing,XU Xiang.Change of Knowledge Rate after Health Education on Visceral Leishmaniasis among Residents in a Township of Kashgar City[J].Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases,2008,26(4).
Authors:Yisilayin OSMAN  Skander WAYIT  ZHU Chang-zhong  TONG Su-xiang  WU Wei-ping  Ruziguli JUMAHUN  Abdu NABIJIAN  ZHANG Song  FU Qing  XU Xiang
Institution:1 Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,Urumqi 830002,China;2 Kashi Prefectural Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Kashi 844000,China;3 National Institute of Parasitic Diseases,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,WHO Collaborating Centre for Malaria, Schistosomiasis and Filariasis, Shanghai 200025,China
Abstract:Health education activities including distribution of brochures, posters, and lectures were conducted in selected villages of a kala-azar endemic-township, Kashi city of Xinjiang in 2004-2006. Questionnairing was carried out before and after health education in residents and students. The percentage of correctly answering all 5 questions on leish-maniasis in residents and primary/secondary school students increased from 0.7% and 0 to 54.2% and 70.7% respec-tively, indicating that health education can raise public awareness for the disease prevention and control.
Keywords:Visceral leishmaniasis" target="_blank">Visceral leishmaniasis')">Visceral leishmaniasis  Health Education  Knowledge rate" target="_blank">')">Knowledge rate
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