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大肠杆菌气管注入致急性肺损伤的实验研究
引用本文:车玉虎,刘志,董雪松,马涛.大肠杆菌气管注入致急性肺损伤的实验研究[J].中国医科大学学报,2006,35(3):262-264.
作者姓名:车玉虎  刘志  董雪松  马涛
作者单位:中国医科大学附属第一医院急诊科,辽宁,沈阳,110001
摘    要:目的:建立气管注入细菌致兔急性肺损伤(ALI)模型,为研究细菌致ALI的致病机制及其治疗提供理论依据.方法:兔分为:细菌注入组(Ⅰ组),生理盐水注入组(Ⅱ组),正常对照组(Ⅲ组).对比观察3组以下指标:血流动力学、呼吸力学、血气分析、支气管灌洗液中的细胞数、蛋白含量、肺组织湿重/干重比及病理检查.结果:Ⅰ组与Ⅱ组、Ⅲ组比较,上述指标,均有明显差异(P均<0.05).结论:通过直接气管注入细菌可建立ALI模型.

关 键 词:急性肺损伤  气管动物模型
文章编号:0258-4646(2006)03-0262-03
收稿时间:2005-05-31
修稿时间:2005年5月31日

Acute lung injury induced by intratracheal instillation of Escherichia coli in rabbits
CHE Yu-hu,LIU Zhi,DONG Xue-song,MA Tao.Acute lung injury induced by intratracheal instillation of Escherichia coli in rabbits[J].Journal of China Medical University,2006,35(3):262-264.
Authors:CHE Yu-hu  LIU Zhi  DONG Xue-song  MA Tao
Institution:Department of Emergency, The First Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China
Abstract:Objective: To establish the rabbit model of acute lung injury (ALI) by intratracheal instillation of Escherichia coli , and to study the pathogenesis of bacteria-induced ALI. Methods:Nineteen New Zealand rabbits were divided into 3 groups: group 1 (intratracheally instilled Escherichia coli ), group 2 (intratracheally instilled saline), and group 3 (control group). The indexes, including hemodynamics, respiratory mechanics, blood-gas analysis, cell count in bronchial lavage fluid, protein content, lung wet-to-dry weight ratio, and pathological examination, were determined in these 3 groups. Results:There were significant differences in the above indexes both between group 1 and group 2 and between group 1 and group 3 (both P< 0.05). Conclusion:ALI model can be established by intratracheal instillation of Escherichia coli .
Keywords:acute tracheal injury  trachea  animal model  rabbit
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