Narcotrend在肝癌微波消融术中异丙酚-芬太尼全凭静脉麻醉深度监测的应用

背景与目的:CT定位下肝癌微波消融术是治疗肝癌的微创手术方法,异丙酚-芬太尼全凭静脉麻醉是其常用的麻醉方法,该类手术麻醉深度判断仍以临床征象为主,缺乏客观有效的判断指标。本研究旨在探讨Narcotrend在肝癌微波射消融中异丙酚-芬太尼全凭静脉麻醉深度监测的应用。方法:选择肝癌患者40例,拟于CT定位下行肝癌微波消融术。患者随机分为两组,每组20例,一组为Narcotrend组,另一组为临床组。两组患者均接受异丙酚-芬太尼全凭静脉麻醉,Narcotrend组患者术中根据Narcotrend调节麻醉深度,Narcotrend值维持在D2～E0;临床组患者术中患者根据心率、血压及患者体动调节麻醉深度。分别记录两组患者的血流动力学、清醒时间、定向力恢复时间、异丙酚和芬太尼用量及术后患者的VAS评分及恶心呕吐发生率。结果:两组患者相对应时段的血流动力学变化差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),两组患者麻醉诱导后心率和血压均下降,与其他时段相比差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);临床组患者异丙酚用量(460±30)mg,Narcotrend组患者异丙酚用量为(380±35)mg(P<0.01);Narcotrend组患者苏...

Application of narcotrend-assisted anesthesia in-depth monitor in the microwave coagulation for liver cancer during total intravenous anesthesia with propofol and fentanyl

Background and Objective:CT-guided microwave coagulation is a minimally invasive surgery for liver cancer.Total intravenous anesthesia with propofol and fentanyl is commonly used.Anesthesia in-depth monitor in the microwave coagulation for liver cancer is still judged by clinical signs.There were lack of subjective and effective indicators.This study was to explore the application of Narcotrend-assisted anesthesia in-depth monitor in the microwave coagulation for liver cancer during total intravenous anesth...