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成都地区≥55岁人群抑郁障碍患病率调查
引用本文:张伟,唐牟尼,邱昌建,韩海英,戴静,卢江,吴赛,王双红,陈建民,郭林晋,丁玉琼,李胜先,刘协和. 成都地区≥55岁人群抑郁障碍患病率调查[J]. 中华老年医学杂志, 2004, 23(12): 883-885
作者姓名:张伟  唐牟尼  邱昌建  韩海英  戴静  卢江  吴赛  王双红  陈建民  郭林晋  丁玉琼  李胜先  刘协和
作者单位:1. 610041,成都市,四川大学华西医院心理卫生研究所
2. 广州市精神病医院老年科
3. 成都市安康医院
4. 成都市精神病院
5. 绵阳市第三人民医院精神科
6. 成都市第四人民医院精神科
7. 湖北省沙市精神病院
基金项目:纽约中华医学基金会资助(99699)
摘    要:目的调查成都地区≥55岁人群抑郁障碍的患病率。方法采用分层随机整群抽样方法,从成都市所辖19个区、市、县抽取样本,调查分为筛查、复查诊断2个阶段。筛查用一般情况量表、中文版简易精神状态检查表(MMSE)、日常生活功能量表(ADL)、流调用抑郁自评量表(CESD)、体格检查及神经系统检查表,复查诊断用DSMⅢR定式临床检查患者版(SCIDP)。结果抑郁障碍总患病率为440%,女性高于男性。心境恶劣、抑郁症、躯体疾病伴抑郁、适应障碍是其主要类型,患病率分别为194%、087%、079%、051%。结论抑郁障碍患病率有增高趋势。

关 键 词:抑郁障碍  患病率  流行病学调查
修稿时间:2003-09-27

The prevalence of depressive disorder among residents aged 55 or over in Chengdu area
ZHANG Wei TANG Mu ni,QIU Chang jian HAN Hai ying,DAI Jing,LU Jiang,WU Sai,WANG Shuang hong,CHEN Jian min,GUO Lin jin,DING Yu qiong,LI Sheng xian,LIU Xie he. The prevalence of depressive disorder among residents aged 55 or over in Chengdu area[J]. Chinese Journal of Geriatrics, 2004, 23(12): 883-885
Authors:ZHANG Wei TANG Mu ni  QIU Chang jian HAN Hai ying  DAI Jing  LU Jiang  WU Sai  WANG Shuang hong  CHEN Jian min  GUO Lin jin  DING Yu qiong  LI Sheng xian  LIU Xie he
Affiliation:ZHANG Wei TANG Mu ni,QIU Chang jian HAN Hai ying,DAI Jing,LU Jiang,WU Sai,WANG Shuang hong,CHEN Jian min,GUO Lin jin,DING Yu qiong,LI Sheng xian,LIU Xie he. Institute of Mental Health,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China
Abstract:Objective To examine the prevalence of depressive disorder among residents aged 55 years or over in the urban and rural areas in Chengdu. Methods This study was conducted by stratified random sampling from 10 of 19 districts, cities and counties in Chengdu area. The study design consisted of a screening stage in which mini mental state examination(MMSE), activity of daily living scale(ADL) and center for epidemiological studies depression scale(CES D) were used, and a clinical interview stage in which structured clinical interview instrument for DSM III R(SCID P) was used. Results The prevalence of depressive disorders was 4.40% (3.48% in man and 5.28% in women). The prevalence of dysthymia, depression, depressive status related to systemic disease and adjustment disorders were 1.94%, 0.87%, 0.79% and 0.51%, respectively. Conclusions The prevalence of senile depressive disorder shows a increasing tendency.
Keywords:Depressive disorder  Prevalence  Epidemiologic investigation
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