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体外连续培养人口腔粘膜角化细胞
引用本文:周海文,周曾同,商庆新,曹谊林. 体外连续培养人口腔粘膜角化细胞[J]. 中华口腔医学杂志, 2000, 35(6): 455-457,I034
作者姓名:周海文  周曾同  商庆新  曹谊林
作者单位:1. 200011,上海第二医科大学口腔医学院口腔内科
2. 上海第二医科大学组织工程研究中心上海市组织工程重点实验室
摘    要:目的 建立一个稳定的人正常口腔粘膜角化细胞体外培养体系。方法 取正常口腔粘膜,经Dispase及胰蛋白酶消化获取细胞,采用无血清培养液进行原代及传代培养,并进行形态学观察和角蛋白免疫组化染色等一系列细胞定性研究。结果 获取的细胞为单一上皮细胞;细胞可连续传4~5代,成活30~50d;细胞呈铺路石状,为上皮细胞的典型形态;电镜下见细胞具有丰富的张力丝和桥粒等特征性超微结构;角蛋白免疫组化染色阳性。结

关 键 词:细胞培养 口腔粘膜 角蛋白 角化细胞 癌前病变

Serial cultivation of normal human oral keratinocytes
H Zhou,Z Zhou,Q Shang. Serial cultivation of normal human oral keratinocytes[J]. Chinese journal of stomatology, 2000, 35(6): 455-457,I034
Authors:H Zhou  Z Zhou  Q Shang
Affiliation:Department of Oral Medicine, School of Stomatology, Shanghai Second Medical University, Shanghan 200011, China.
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To establish a method of culturing normal human oral keratinocytes. METHODS: Specimens obtained from healthy humans undergoing oral surgery were dissociated by Dispase and trypsin into a single cell suspension. The cells were grown in serum-free medium. Morphological characteristics were studied under light microscope and electron microscope (EM). Cytokeratins were showed by immunohistochemistry. RESULTS: The cells could be maintained in culture up to 4-5 passages, or 30-50 days. EM revealed that there were desmosomes and tonofibrils in the culture cells. The cells showed positive staining for cytokeratin antibody. CONCLUSIONS: The culture technique for growing normal human oral keratinocytes has been established.
Keywords:Cell culture  Mouth mucosa  Keratin
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