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房间隔缺损介入封堵后心脏结构变化的研究
引用本文:沈晓棠,许晓红,程志颖.房间隔缺损介入封堵后心脏结构变化的研究[J].内蒙古医学杂志,2009,41(8):915-916.
作者姓名:沈晓棠  许晓红  程志颖
作者单位:赤峰市医院心血管内科、超声科,内蒙古,赤峰,024000
摘    要:目的:探讨房间隔缺损(ASD)封堵术后心脏结构改变及其临床价值。方法:成功实施经封堵器封堵ASD的74例患者在封堵术前、术后3 d、3个月及6个月时行经胸超声心动图检查,测量相关指标:左室舒张末期内径(LVEDD)、右心室收缩末期容量(RVEDD)、左房内径(LAD)、右房长径(RAD1)和右房横径(RAD2)。并将这74例患者在术前、术后及随访过程中所测得的指标作对照研究。结果:ASD封堵术后3 d及术后3个月,RVEDD、RAD1和RAD2逐渐缩小,LVEDD和LAD逐渐增大。术后6个月随访时,各指标无进一步改变。结论:ASD封堵术治疗既减轻了右心容量负荷,使右房、右室内径缩小,也改善了左心的几何构型,使已经缩小的左房、左室逐渐增大恢复。

关 键 词:房间隔缺损  介入封堵术  经胸超声  心脏结构

Research on the Changes of Cardiac Geometry after Transcatheter Closure of Atrial Septal Defect
SHEN Xiao-tang,XU Xiao-hong,CHENG Zhi-ying.Research on the Changes of Cardiac Geometry after Transcatheter Closure of Atrial Septal Defect[J].Inner Mongolia Medical Journal,2009,41(8):915-916.
Authors:SHEN Xiao-tang  XU Xiao-hong  CHENG Zhi-ying
Institution:Department of Cardiology and Ultrasound;The Hospital of Chifeng city;Chifeng 024000;China
Abstract:Objective:To discuss the changes of cardiac morphology and clinical evaluation after ASD operation.Methods: The left ventricular end-diastolic diameter(LVEDD),the right ventricular end-diastolic diameter(RVEDD),left arterial diameter(LAD)right atrial long diameter(RAD1),right arterial transverse diameter(RAD2) in 74 parients are measured before closure,after 3 days,3 months,6months of ASD closure with transthoracic echocardiography.A control study on various index of preoperation,postoperation,follow up pro...
Keywords:Atrial septal defect  Transcatheter closure  Transthoracic echocardiography  CardiacGeometry  
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