| 布托啡诺用于妇科术后硬膜外镇痛的临床观察 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘涌,王正坤,叶玉萍,时文俊. 布托啡诺用于妇科术后硬膜外镇痛的临床观察[J]. 广州医药, 2010, 41(1): 41-43. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8535.2010.01.020 |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘涌 王正坤 叶玉萍 时文俊 |
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| 作者单位： | 广东省佛山市妇幼保健院麻醉科,528000;广东省佛山市妇幼保健院麻醉科,528000;广东省佛山市妇幼保健院麻醉科,528000;广东省佛山市妇幼保健院麻醉科,528000 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的观察布托啡诺用于妇科手术后患者硬膜外自控镇痛的效果和不良反应。方法将阴式全子宫切除术患者随机分为A组（布托啡诺组）、B组（吗啡组）和c组（对照组）,每组40例。镇痛药为：A组0．125％罗派卡因＋0．005％布托啡诺,B组0．125％罗派卡因＋0．0001％吗啡,C组0．125％罗派卡因,均采用负荷量＋持续剂量给药模式。结果镇痛效应：VAS评分A组、B组均取得满意效果,C组满意度明显低于A、B组（P〈0．01）;恶心、呕吐、皮肤瘙痒发生率A组明显低于B组,有统计学意义（P〈0．05或P〈0．01）。结论布托啡诺用于妇科手术后硬膜外镇痛可取得满意的镇痛效果,且不良反应发生率明显低于吗啡。
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| 关 键 词： | 布托啡诺 自控镇痛 吗啡 |
Clinical observation of Butorphanol for postoperative epidural analgesia in gynecologic patients |
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| Liu Yong,Wang Zhengkun,Ye Yuping,et al.. Clinical observation of Butorphanol for postoperative epidural analgesia in gynecologic patients[J]. Guangzhou Medical Journal, 2010, 41(1): 41-43. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-8535.2010.01.020 |
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| Authors: | Liu Yong Wang Zhengkun Ye Yuping et al. |
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| Affiliation: | Liu Yong,Wang Zhengkun,Ye Yuping,et al. Foshan Maternity , Child Care Hospital,Guangdong,Foshan 528000,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To investigate the effects and adverse reactions of Butorphanol for patient-controlled epidural analgesia in gynecologic postoperative women. Methods:patients who were scheduled for vaginal hysterectomy were randomly divided into 3groups:A (butorphanol group),B (morphine group) and C (control group),with 40 cases in each group. The analgesic drug combinations as below:Group A 0.125% ropivacaine +0.005% butorphanol,Group B 0.125% ropivacaine +0.0001% morphine,Group C 0.125% ropivacaine.Loading dose... |
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| Keywords: | Butorphanol Patient-controlled epidureal analgesia Morphine |
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