阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征对儿童肺功能的影响 |
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引用本文: | 关乐静(综述),张亚梅(审校). 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征对儿童肺功能的影响[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2016, 0(5): 75-80. DOI: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2015.511 |
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作者姓名: | 关乐静(综述) 张亚梅(审校) |
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作者单位: | 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,北京,100045 |
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基金项目: | 首都医学发展科研基金(2009-3125) |
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摘 要: | 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)在儿童中发病率较高,呼吸暂停引起的低氧血症可导致多系统器官功能损害。研究发现,OSAHS 可对儿童的肺功能造成不同程度的影响,手术治疗后肺功能有一定的改善。本文就 OSAHS 对儿童肺功能的影响及治疗 OSAHS 后肺功能的改善情况做了综述。
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关 键 词: | 睡眠呼吸暂停,阻塞性 低通气综合征 肺功能 儿童 腺样体 扁桃体 |
The effect of obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome on pulmonary function of child:a literature review |
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Abstract: | The incidence of obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS)is relatively high among children. The hyoxemia caused by apnea can lead to multiple organ dysfunctions.Recent studies find that the OSAHS can affect the pulmonary function to varying degrees,which can be improved by surgical treatment.This review focused on the clinical manifestations of children with OSAHS and related outcomes of varying treatment. |
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Keywords: | Obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome Pulmonary function Child Adenoidal/tonsil hypertrophy |
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