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16例心脏穿透伤患者围手术期的护理
引用本文:刘芸,陈丽卿,林映莲.16例心脏穿透伤患者围手术期的护理[J].中华护理教育,2010,7(4):173-174.
作者姓名:刘芸  陈丽卿  林映莲
作者单位:1. 汕头大学医学院第二附属医院心胸外科,汕头市,515041
2. 汕头大学医学院第二附属医院护理部,汕头市,515041
摘    要:对16例心脏穿透伤患者进行了围手术期护理,认为术前急救准备的要点为:保持呼吸道通畅、保证有效给氧,做好心脏异物的固定保护,维持有效循环血量,配合医生完成术前准备工作。术后监护的要点为:监测生命体征变化情况,做好中心静脉压的监测,加强呼吸道护理,做好尿量的观察。

关 键 词:心脏损伤  围手术期护理

Perioperative nursing of 16 patients with penetrating heart injuries
LIU Yun,CHEN LU-qing,LIN Ying-lian.Perioperative nursing of 16 patients with penetrating heart injuries[J].Chinese Journal of Nursing Education,2010,7(4):173-174.
Authors:LIU Yun  CHEN LU-qing  LIN Ying-lian
Institution:LIU Yun,CHEN Li-qing,LIN Ying-lian
Abstract:This paper summarizes the perioperative nursing of 16 patients with penetrating heart injuries. The preoperative preparation included keeping the respiratory tract unobstructed to ensure effective for oxygen,making sure of cardiac foreign body stable,maintaining effective circulating blood volume,and completing the preoperative preparation with the doctors. The postoperative care should pay attention to monitoring the vital signs,monitoring the CVP,strengthening the nursing of respiratory ,and recording the urine.
Keywords:Heart Injuries  Perioperative Nursing
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