计算机模拟教学在急诊住院医师培训中的价值

急诊医学住院医师规范化培训尚处于起步阶段。计算机模拟教学克服了传统教学的弊端,具有还原度高、操作简单、可重复性强、低风险及适于进行标准化考核等优势,是急诊医学教学的重要组成部分和发展趋势所在。但目前国内急诊医学的模拟教学存在很多问题,包括普及率及应用水平不高,忽视师资培养,科研及开发工作滞后等。今后应当努力普及和提高对计算机模拟教学的认识、重视师资培养及科研工作,使计算机模拟教学适应现代医学的发展和实际工作的需要.

The value of computer-based simulation teaching in the training of emergency residents

The standard training of emergency residents is still in its early phase. Computer-based simulation teaching overcomes the drawbacks of traditional teaching mode, because of its high reducibility, simple operation, repeatability, low risks and feasibility for standardized assessment, which is the development trend of emergency medicine teaching. But at present, there are many deficiencies in the application and research of simulation teaching, including low popularity, low level of application, neglect of Teachers'' training, research lagged behind, etc. In the future, these aspects should be continuously improved, including popularizing the understanding of computer simulation teaching and attaching importance to teachers'' training and research work, so that simulation teaching procedures could meet the needs of modern medical development and practical clinical work.