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Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography of Macula in Chronic Anterior Ischaemic Optic Neuropathy Associated with Giant Cell Arteritis
Authors:Amir Mahdjoubi  Maher Haouas  Jessy Caliot  Romain Jaillant  Wafa Idlefqih  Fatima Zohra Amari
Affiliation:1. Ophthalmology Department, H?pital Victor Dupouy, Argenteuil, France;2. Ophthalmology Department, H?pital Simone Veil, Eaubonne, FranceAmir.mahdjoubi@gmail.com;4. Ophthalmology Department, H?pital Simone Veil, Eaubonne, France
Abstract:
A 74-year-old man presented with bilateral optic nerve atrophy related to arteritic anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy (AION) which started 22 years ago. Atrophic papilla was noted in both eyes and optical coherence tomography showed thinning of the retinal nerve fibres layer as well as the macular ganglion cell complex. Optical coherence tomography angiography of the macula found a decreased density of the superficial capillary complex, whereas deep capillary complex was well-preserved. Inner retinal layer atrophy in chronic arteritic AION is followed by a loss of vascularisation in these layers as a consequence of the neurodegeneration.
Keywords:Optical coherence tomography angiography  giant cell arteritis  anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy  capillary density
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