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病例引导的PBL教学在烧伤外科临床见习中的应用
引用本文:向飞 樊宏孝. 病例引导的PBL教学在烧伤外科临床见习中的应用[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2019, 18(3): 302-305
作者姓名:向飞 樊宏孝
作者单位:1陆军军医大学第一附属医院烧伤科,创伤/烧伤与复合伤国家重点实验室,重庆 400038;2陆军军医大学教学考评中心,重庆 400038
摘    要:
以问题为基础的学习(problem-based learning,PBL)在国内外高等医学教育中应用广泛并进行了不断改良。本研究通过建立典型病例资料库,逐步将病例引导的PBL应用于烧伤外科的临床见习教学中,强调以学生为中心,充分调动学生的主观能动性,着眼于学生形成正确的临床思维方法和最终分析解决问题的能力,以此来提高烧伤外科见习教学的质量。

关 键 词:以问题为基础的学习  烧伤  临床见习  病例引导

Application of case-guided problem-based learning model in clinical practice of burn surgery
Xiang Fei,Fan Hongxiao. Application of case-guided problem-based learning model in clinical practice of burn surgery[J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research, 2019, 18(3): 302-305
Authors:Xiang Fei  Fan Hongxiao
Affiliation:1Institute of Burn Research, Southwest Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing 400038, China; 2Teaching Evaluation Center, Third Military Medical University (Army medical university), Chongqing 400038, China
Abstract:
The problem-based learning (PBL) model has been widely used in higher medical education in China and foreign countries and has been constantly improved. The case-guided PBL model is gradually used in the clinical practice of burn surgery by the establishment of a database of typical cases. This student-centered method can fully mobilize subjective initiative of students and help them to form correct clinical thinking methods and the ability to analyze and solve problems, so as to improve the quality of clinical teaching of burn surgery.
Keywords:Problem-based learning  Burn  Clinical practice  Case-guided
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