癫患者焦虑抑郁情绪研究

目的：探讨癫癎患者焦虑抑郁情绪的有关因素。方法：80例成年癫癎患者，前期诊疗不规范，采用焦虑自评量表（SAS）和抑郁自评量表（SDS）评估。结果：癫癎合并焦虑情绪者25％，合并抑郁情绪者45％。多因素回归分析结果显示，病程越长，发作程度越严重，男性患者更易产生焦虑情绪，而居住在农村的癫癎患者更易产生抑郁情绪。结论：癫癎患者焦虑抑郁情绪明显高于正常人群，性别、病程、发作严重程度和生活居住地是影响癫癎患者焦虑抑郁情绪的独立危险因素。

Study on mood of depression and anxiety in epilepsy

Objective： To detect the mood of depression and anxiety in epileptic patients and the related factors. Method：Eighty adult patients who had nonstandard diagnosis and treatment were evaluated by Zung self-rating anxiety scale （SAS） and Zung self-rating depression scale （SDS）. Results： Epileptic patients with the mood of depression and anxiety were 45% and 25% respectively. Multi factor regiession analysis showed that the longer the course of disease, the severer are the symptoms of depression and anxiety. The male patients were easier to suffer from anxiety, while the rural patients were easier to suffer from depression. Conclusion：These findings indicate that the patients with epilepsy often accompany with the symptoms of depression and anxiety. The gender, course of disease, seizure severity and living place might be the risk factors.