Imaging of COVID-19: An update of current evidences |
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| Abstract: | ![]()
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has been reported as a global emergency. As respiratory dysfunction is a major clinical presentation of COVID-19, chest computed tomography (CT) plays a central role in the diagnosis and management of patients with COVID-19. Recent advances in imaging approaches using artificial intelligence have been essential as a quantification and diagnostic tool to differentiate COVID-19 from other respiratory infectious diseases. Furthermore, cardiovascular involvement in patients with COVID-19 is not negligible and may result in rapid worsening of the disease and sudden death. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging can accurately depict myocardial involvement in SARS-CoV-2 infection. This review summarizes the role of the radiology department in the management and the diagnosis of COVID-19, with a special emphasis on ultra-high-resolution CT findings, cardiovascular complications and the potential of artificial intelligence. |
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| Keywords: | COVID-19 Computed tomography Cardiac magnetic resonance Artificial intelligence Pulmonary embolism ACE2" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" kw0035" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 COVID-19" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" kw0045" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Coronavirus disease 2019 CO-RADS" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" kw0055" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" COVID-19 reporting and data system classification system CT" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" kw0065" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Computed tomography DVT" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" kw0075" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Deep vein thrombosis MRI" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" kw0085" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Magnetic resonance imaging PCR" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" kw0095" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Polymerase chain reaction PE" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" kw0105" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Pulmonary embolism PPE" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" kw0115" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Personal protective equipment RT" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" kw0125" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Radiological technologist SARS-CoV-2" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" kw0135" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 U-HRCT" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" kw0145" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Ultra-high-resolution computed tomography VTE" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" kw0155" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" Venous thromboembolism |
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