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输血前传染性指标检测结果分析及意义
引用本文:刘云峰,凌攀,杜利容,吕晓勤,史秀. 输血前传染性指标检测结果分析及意义[J]. 西南军医, 2009, 11(4): 599-600. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-7193.2009.04.002
作者姓名:刘云峰  凌攀  杜利容  吕晓勤  史秀
作者单位:1. 眉山市三医院检验科,四川,眉山,620020
2. 四川省疾病预防控制中心,四川,成都,610041
摘    要:目的了解患者输血前传染性指标的情况,探讨其检测的必要性及临床意义。方法采用ELISA法对1401例输血患者在输血前进行HBsAg、抗HCV、抗HIV、梅毒抗体检测。结果1401例患者HBsAg阳性率为12.49%,抗HCV阳性率为0.71%,梅毒抗体阳性率为0.86%,抗HIV阳性率为0.14%。结论对受血者进行输血前传染病指标检测,可以了解受血者输血前状况,对减少经血液传播疾病而引起的医患纠纷,降低院内感染,保护医患双方利益都有重要意义。

关 键 词:输血前  传染性指标  院内感染  医惠纠纷

Analysis of Infectious Index Detection Pro-transfusion and its Significance
Liu Yunfeng,Ling Pan,Du Lirong,Lv Xiaoqin,Shi Xiu. Analysis of Infectious Index Detection Pro-transfusion and its Significance[J]. , 2009, 11(4): 599-600. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-7193.2009.04.002
Authors:Liu Yunfeng  Ling Pan  Du Lirong  Lv Xiaoqin  Shi Xiu
Affiliation:, (Meishan San Hospital, Meishan City, Sichuan Province 620010)
Abstract:Objective To study the pro - transfusion infectious index of the patients and to discuss the necessity of the detection and its clinical significance. Methods HBsAg, anti - HCV, anti - HIV and syphilitic antibody of 1401 cases before transfusion were detected with ELISA. Results The positive rates of HBsAg, anti - HCV, anti - HIV and syphilitic antibody in the 1401 cases were 12.49%, 0. 71%, 0. 14% and 0. 86%. Conclusions Pro - transfusion infectious index detection can reveal the condition of blood recipients, reduce doctor - patient disputes on blood transmitted diseases and decrease nosoeomial infection, it plays an important role in protecting the interest of both doctors and patients.
Keywords:pro- transfusion  infectious index  nosocomial infection  doctor- patient dispute
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