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373例孕妇膳食调查分析
引用本文:杨桂莲,刘建建,龚灿辉. 373例孕妇膳食调查分析[J]. 中国妇幼保健, 2008, 23(5): 685-686
作者姓名:杨桂莲  刘建建  龚灿辉
作者单位:湖南省妇幼保健院,410008
摘    要:目的:了解孕妇膳食摄入情况,并提出合理建议,以利于胎儿生长发育。方法:以湖南省长沙市373例孕妇为调查对象,对孕妇的膳食摄入进行调查分析。结果:孕妇膳食三大产热营养素的热能供给比例基本适宜,但钙、铁、维生素B1、维生素B2的摄入量较低。结论:孕妇的膳食结构比较合理,但要增加钙、铁及B族维生素的摄入,加强孕妇的营养指导。

关 键 词:孕妇营养  膳食调查  RNI(reference nutrients intake)
文章编号:1001-4411(2008)05-0685-02
收稿时间:2006-09-22
修稿时间:2006-09-22

Analysis of dietary intake in 373 pregnant women
YANG Gui-Lian,LIU Jian-Jian,GONG Can-Hui. Analysis of dietary intake in 373 pregnant women[J]. Maternal and Child Health Care of China, 2008, 23(5): 685-686
Authors:YANG Gui-Lian  LIU Jian-Jian  GONG Can-Hui
Abstract:Objective:To understand the dietary intake of pregnant women,and try to give a reasonable suggestion to promote fetal development.Methods:373 pregnant women in Changsha city were enrolled in this study.Their dietary intake were investigated.Results:The ratio of the energy provided by dietary protein,carbohydrate and fat was relatively appropriate.But the intake of dietary calcium,ferrum,vitamin B1 and vitamin B2 were very low.Conclusion:The dietary style of pregnant women is relatively reasonable.But they should have strengthened nutritional guide to intake more calcium,ferrum,vitamin B1 and vitamin B2.
Keywords:Nutrition of the pregnant   Dietary investigation
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