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1986~1995年益阳市赫山区结核病控制经济学评价
引用本文:白丽琼,唐若怡,陈世明. 1986~1995年益阳市赫山区结核病控制经济学评价[J]. 实用预防医学, 2002, 9(2): 134-136
作者姓名:白丽琼  唐若怡  陈世明
作者单位:1. 湖南省结核病防治所,中国湖南,长沙,410006
2. 益阳市赫山区卫生防疫站
摘    要:目的 从经济学的角度评价益阳市赫山区 1986~ 1995年结核病控制效果。 方法 采用成本—效果分析 ,成本—效用分析和成本—效益分析等三种基本的干预项目经济学评价方法。 结果 益阳市赫山区 10年间共发现结核病人 3 4 0 9例 ,其中治愈 2 961例 (治愈率为 86.9% ) ,总投入 2 0 7.8万元 ;共挽回 2 5 0 2 5个残疾效正寿命年 ( DAL Y)的损失 ;按挽回的人均国内生产总值 ( GDP)损失计算 ,产出为 1.0 6亿元 ,为总投入的 5 1倍 ,若按挽回的人均收入计算 ,则产出为 3 3 68万元 ,为总投入的 16倍。 结论 结核病控制是颇具成本效益的疾病干预措施。

关 键 词:结核病  疾病控制  经济学评价
文章编号:1006-3110(2002)02-0134-03
修稿时间:2000-11-09

Economics Evaluation on Tuberculosis Control Strategy in Heshan District, Yiyang City of Hunan Province
Bai Liqiong,Tang Ruoyi,Chen Shiming. Economics Evaluation on Tuberculosis Control Strategy in Heshan District, Yiyang City of Hunan Province[J]. Practical Preventive Medicine, 2002, 9(2): 134-136
Authors:Bai Liqiong  Tang Ruoyi  Chen Shiming
Abstract:Objective To assess tuberculosis control practice from year 1986 to 1995 in Heshan district, Yiyang city of Hunan Province. Methods Three main techniques namely CEA, CBA and CUA were used in the economics evaluation. Results During the last 10 years, a total of 3,409 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis were diagnosed and registered. 2,961 of them were cured (with a cure rate of 86.9%). The total investment was $2,078 million RMB; A total of 25,025 DALYs were retrieved from the disease. The output was $106 million RMB and $33.68 million RMB if estimated by GDP and by per capita income respectively. Conclusion Tuberculosis control program is a cost-effective health intervention.
Keywords:Tuberculosis  Disease control  Economics evaluation
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