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关于公共卫生领域知识产权保护的思考
引用本文:徐继承,孙桂香,赵华硕,吴秀娟,张训保,金英良,王炳花,曾平,黄水平.关于公共卫生领域知识产权保护的思考[J].中国卫生资源,2011,14(6):419-422.
作者姓名:徐继承  孙桂香  赵华硕  吴秀娟  张训保  金英良  王炳花  曾平  黄水平
作者单位:徐州医学院公共卫生学院,江苏徐州,221004
基金项目:江苏省教育厅哲学社会科学基金资助项目,徐州医学院公卫基金资助项目
摘    要:介绍了公共卫生和知识产权的概念,提出了公共卫生领域知识产权保护的理念。通过我国与美国、德国、欧洲专利局、日本等国家和地区对公共卫生领域知识产权保护的比较,得出我国的专利法对于卫生知识产权的保护已经和发达国家基本看齐的结论。然而,我国公共卫生领域知识产权在国内专利申请上所占数量小,外国公司依据已获得的中国专利对国内医药企业提出专利侵权诉讼的出现和增长,使得公共卫生领域知识产权的发展不容乐观。同时提出在取得进步时,也应该防止公共卫生领域知识产权的滥用。

关 键 词:公共卫生  知识产权  与贸易有关的知识产权协议

Thoughts of intellectual property rights protection in public health area
XU Ji-cheng,SUN Gui-xiang,ZHAO hua-shuo,WU Xiu-juan,ZHANG Xun-bao,JIN Ying-liang,WANG Bing-hua,ZENG Ping,HUANG Shui-ping.Thoughts of intellectual property rights protection in public health area[J].Chinese Health Resources,2011,14(6):419-422.
Authors:XU Ji-cheng  SUN Gui-xiang  ZHAO hua-shuo  WU Xiu-juan  ZHANG Xun-bao  JIN Ying-liang  WANG Bing-hua  ZENG Ping  HUANG Shui-ping
Institution:XU Ji-cheng,SUN Gui-xiang,ZHAO hua-shuo,WU Xiu-juan,ZHANG Xun-bao,JIN Ying-liang,WANG Bing-hua,ZENG Ping,HUANG Shui-ping(School of public health,Xuzhou medical college,Xuzhou Jiangsu 221004,China)
Abstract:The concepts of public health and intellectual property were introduced and the concept of intellectual property protection in public health field was put forward.Compared to the intellectual property rights protection in the United States,Germany,the European Patent Office,Japan and other countries,it was concluded that the patent law in China was approximately at the same level as developed countries.However,the number of patent application in China was small in the area of public health.Moreover,some for...
Keywords:Public health  Intellectual property rights  TRIPS  
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