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脑静脉窦血栓形成的MRI诊断
引用本文:肖朝勇,陈宁,刘文,蔡宗尧. 脑静脉窦血栓形成的MRI诊断[J]. 放射学实践, 2004, 19(10): 709-711
作者姓名:肖朝勇  陈宁  刘文  蔡宗尧
作者单位:210029,南京,南京医科大学附属南京脑科医院放射科;210029,南京,南京医科大学附属南京脑科医院放射科;210029,南京,南京医科大学附属南京脑科医院放射科;210029,南京,南京医科大学附属南京脑科医院放射科
摘    要:目的 :探讨MRI和MR血管成像 (MRA ,MRV)对脑静脉窦血栓形成 (CVST)的诊断价值。方法 :回顾性分析 10例CVST患者的临床和影像资料。全部病例行常规MRI和MRA( 3DTOF)、MRV( 2DTOF)检查 ,其中 9例行增强扫描。结果 :MR常规扫描示脑实质内均出现异常信号 ,仅 1例T2 WI未见异常信号 ,增强扫描 9例全部出现静脉异常强化。有 5例MRA除可见动脉正常显影外 ,还可见受累的静脉和静脉窦显影。MRV示栓塞的静脉窦不显影或显影欠佳。结论 :常规MRI结合MRA、MRV是诊断CVST的无创和有效手段

关 键 词:  脑静脉窦血栓形成  磁共振血管造影术
文章编号:1000-0313(2004)10-0709-03
修稿时间:2004-01-12

MRI diagnosis of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis
XIAO Chao-yong,CHEN Ning,LIU Wen,et al.. MRI diagnosis of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis[J]. Radiologic Practice, 2004, 19(10): 709-711
Authors:XIAO Chao-yong  CHEN Ning  LIU Wen  et al.
Affiliation:XIAO Chao-yong,CHEN Ning,LIU Wen,et al.Department of Radiology,Nanjing Brain Hospital,Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210029,P.R.China
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the value of conventional MRI, MRA and MRV for diagnosis of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST).Metheds:The clinical and imaging data were retrospectively analyzed in 10 cases of proved CVST.Conventional MRI,MRA and MRV were performed in all 10 cases,of which 9 cases were accepted Gd-DTPA injection.Result:There were abnormal signals in brain tissue in all 10 cases,and only 1 case had normal T2WI signal. Abnormal venous enhancement was found on contrast enhancement in all 9 cases.MRA showed not only the artery,but also thrombosed venous sinuses in 5 cases.MRV showed loss of singals of thrombosed venous sinuses.Conclusion:Conventional MRI combined with MRA and MRV are effective and noninvasive methods in the diagnosis of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis.
Keywords:Brain  Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis  Magnetic resonance angiography
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