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气道反应性测定在慢性咳嗽诊断中的意义
引用本文:金远林,汪莉,肖永久,李继东,王晓芹,刘卫,王舒. 气道反应性测定在慢性咳嗽诊断中的意义[J]. 西北国防医学杂志, 2006, 27(2): 110-111
作者姓名:金远林  汪莉  肖永久  李继东  王晓芹  刘卫  王舒
作者单位:兰州军区兰州总医院呼吸内科,甘肃,兰州,730050
摘    要:
目的:探讨气道反应性测定(支气管激发试验)在慢性咳嗽及咳嗽变异性哮喘诊断中的意义。方法:慢性咳嗽为主要表现患者165例,其中疑诊咳嗽变异性哮喘患者89例;吸入乙酰甲胆碱做支气管激发试验,检测其气道高反应性。结果:165例中支气管激发试验阳性96例,阳性率58.2%。咳嗽变异性哮喘患者支气管激发试验均阳性,阳性率100%。绪论:支气管激发试验是一种简易、有效的方法,对以慢性咳嗽为主要表现的患者应及时进行支气管激发试验,有助于咳嗽变异性哮喘诊断。

关 键 词:慢性咳嗽  咳嗽变异性哮喘  支气管高反应性  诊断
文章编号:1007-8622(2006)02-0110-02
收稿时间:2005-11-26
修稿时间:2005-11-26

Diagnostic value of bronchial hyperresponsiveness detection in patients with chronic cough
JIN Yuan-lin, WANG Li, XIAO Yong-jiu. Diagnostic value of bronchial hyperresponsiveness detection in patients with chronic cough[J]. Medical Journal of National Defending Forces in Northwest China, 2006, 27(2): 110-111
Authors:JIN Yuan-lin   WANG Li   XIAO Yong-jiu
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the diagnostic value of bronchial provocation test in patients with chronic cough and cough variant asthma(CVA).Methods: The bronchial provocation test was performed to assess the bronchial reactivity by inhaling methacholine in 165 patients with chronic cough.Results:The positive rates of bronchial(reactivity) were 58.2%(96/165) in all the patients and 100%(89/89) in CVA group.Conclusion:The bronchial provocation test is a simple and effective method in the diagnosis of CVA.
Keywords:Chronic cough   Cough variant asthma   Bronchial hyperresponsiveness   Diagnosis
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