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基于面板数据的军队医院规模经济研究
引用本文:孙菁,孙庆文,郭强,郭强. 基于面板数据的军队医院规模经济研究[J]. 第二军医大学学报, 2009, 30(10): 1173-1176
作者姓名:孙菁  孙庆文  郭强  郭强
作者单位:1. 第二军医大学训练部,上海,200433
2. 第二军医大学基础部数理学教研室,上海,200433
摘    要:
目的:对华中以北地区的军队医院规模经济进行测定.方法:收集3个地区57家军队医院2005~2007年的面板数据,共171个观测值,通过个体固定效应模型拟合多产出成本函数,并计算医院规模经济.结果:军队总医院在891~1 230张床位显示规模经济,超过1 300张床位规模不经济;编号医院规模经济与展开床位关系不明显.结论:较大的市场规模和行政资源配置方式使总医院在较大规模上实现经济性;规模不是经济性的决定因素,要素配置结构的优化和分工、专业化的合理才是使规模产生经济的重要因素.

关 键 词:面板数据  成本及成本分析  军队医院  规模经济
收稿时间:2009-03-11
修稿时间:2009-07-20

Panel data-based study on economy of scale in military hospitals
SUN Jing,SUN Qing-wen,GUO Qiang and guoqiang. Panel data-based study on economy of scale in military hospitals[J]. Former Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University, 2009, 30(10): 1173-1176
Authors:SUN Jing  SUN Qing-wen  GUO Qiang  guoqiang
Affiliation:SUN Jing1,SUN Qing-wen2,GUO Qiang11.Division of Training,Second Military Medical University,Shanghai 200433,China2.Department of Mathematics , Physics,College of Basic Medical Sciences
Abstract:
Objective:To measure the economic scale of military hospitals locating to the north of Central China.Methods:We collected the 2005-2007 panel data of 57 military hospitals in 3 different regions,and there were 171 observations.These data were used to estimate the total variable cost function by fixed effected model.The coefficient estimates were used to calculate the economic scale of hospitals of different categories.Results:The general hospitals with 891-1 230 beds showed economy of scale,those with more ...
Keywords:panel data  cost and cost analysis  military hospitals  economies of scale  
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