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Educating Pharmacy Students to Improve Quality (EPIQ) in Colleges and Schools of Pharmacy
Authors:Adrienne M Gilligan  Jaclyn Myers  James D Nash  Jill E Lavigne  Leticia R Moczygemba  Kimberly S Plake  Ana C Quiñones-Boex  David Holdford  Donna West-Strum  Terri L Warholak
Affiliation:aThe University of Arizona College of Pharmacy;bPurdue University College of Pharmacy;cSullivan University College of Pharmacy;dSt. John Fisher College School of Pharmacy;eVirginia Commonwealth University School of Pharmacy;fMidwestern University – Chicago College of Pharmacy;gDepartment of Pharmacy Administration, University of Mississippi
Abstract:
Objective. To assess course instructors' and students' perceptions of the Educating Pharmacy Students and Pharmacists to Improve Quality (EPIQ) curriculum.Methods. Seven colleges and schools of pharmacy that were using the EPIQ program in their curricula agreed to participate in the study. Five of the 7 collected student retrospective pre- and post-intervention questionnaires. Changes in students' perceptions were evaluated to assess their relationships with demographics and course variables. Instructors who implemented the EPIQ program at each of the 7 colleges and schools were also asked to complete a questionnaire.Results. Scores on all questionnaire items indicated improvement in students' perceived knowledge of quality improvement. The university the students attended, completion of a class project, and length of coverage of material were significantly related to improvement in the students' scores. Instructors at all colleges and schools felt the EPIQ curriculum was a strong program that fulfilled the criteria for quality improvement and medication error reduction education.Conclusion The EPIQ program is a viable, turnkey option for colleges and schools of pharmacy to use in teaching students about quality improvement.
Keywords:quality improvement   medication error   pharmacy education   pharmacy student   assessment   curriculum
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