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经直肠超声与直肠线圈磁共振检查对前列腺癌的诊断价值
引用本文:张迎春,方军初,陈明,单玉喜,沈钧康. 经直肠超声与直肠线圈磁共振检查对前列腺癌的诊断价值[J]. 江苏医药, 2008, 34(5): 466-467
作者姓名:张迎春  方军初  陈明  单玉喜  沈钧康
作者单位:苏州大学附属第二医院超声中心,215004;苏州大学附属第二医院泌尿外科,215004;苏州大学附属第二医院磁共振室,215004
摘    要:
目的 探讨经直肠超声(TRUS)、直肠线圈磁共振(enMR)联合磁共振波谱(MRS)、前列腺特异性抗原(PSA)联合前列腺特异性抗原密度(PSAD)对前列腺癌的诊断价值.方法 分析18例前列腺癌和24例前列腺增生患者的TRUS、enMR联合MRS、PSA联合PSAD及病理资料,对图像特点、各种检查方法导致的误诊、漏诊进行统计分析.结果 敏感性和阳性预测值最高为PSA联合PSAD,均为88.89%;特异性和阴性预测值最高为enMR联合MRS,均为92%;诊断符合率最高为上述两者,均为90.48%.结论 对可疑前列腺癌患者,可先行PSA检查,再行TRUS,并联合PSAD进行分析,可以提高对前列腺癌的诊断符合率.

关 键 词:前列腺癌  经直肠超声检查  直肠线圈磁共振成像  前列腺特异性抗原
文章编号:0253-3685(2008)05-0466-02
修稿时间:2007-12-18

Evaluation of transrectal ultrasound and endorectal coil cancer imaging in prostate
ZHANG Yingchun,FANG Junchu,CHEN Ming,et al.. Evaluation of transrectal ultrasound and endorectal coil cancer imaging in prostate[J]. Jiangsu Medical Journal, 2008, 34(5): 466-467
Authors:ZHANG Yingchun  FANG Junchu  CHEN Ming  et al.
Affiliation:ZHANG Yingchun,FANG Junchu,CHEN Ming,et al.Department of Ultrasound,Affliated Second Hospital,Soochow University,Suzhou 215004,CHINA
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the significance of transrectal ultrasound (TRUS),endrorectal magnetic resonance imaging (enMRI) combined with magnetic resonance spectorscopy (MRS),and prostate specific antigen (PSA) combined with prostate specific antigen density (PSAD) in the diagnosis of prostate cancer.Methods The data of above examination from 18 patients with prostate cancer and 24 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) were anlysized.Results The highest rate (88.89%) of sensitivity and positive predi...
Keywords:Prostate cancer  Transrectal ultrasound  Endrorectal magnetic resonance immaging  Prostate specific antigen  
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