中医药诊治变应性鼻炎概况

变应性鼻炎(AR)是耳鼻咽喉科常见变态反应性疾病,反复发作,迁延难愈。西药虽可迅速有效控制症状,但难以根治。本病类似中医"鼻鼽",历代医家对其病因病机的分析,仍在指导临床诊治,诊断标准、病因病机、辨证分型等研究取得了长足发展,使用玉屏风散、鼻鼽汤、鼻鼽冲剂、针灸配合刮痧、滴鼻剂多种手段辨证施治,疗效满意。未来有待于统一诊断治疗标准、开展多中心临床试验研究。

The Traditional Chinese Medicine Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis

Allergic rhinitis(AR) is a common otorhinolaryngological allergic disease,recurrent,refractory.Although western can effectively control symptoms,but it is difficult to cure.The disease is similar to traditional Chinese medicine "allergic rhinitis",history of Chinese medicine for its etiology and pathogenesis analysis,is still in a guide to clinical management,diagnostic criteria,etiology and pathogenesis,syndrome differentiation and other research has obtained the considerable development,the use of Yuping Feng San,allergic rhinitis,allergic rhinitis granules decoction,acupuncture and scraping,drops of various means of differentiation treatment,curative effect satisfaction.The future remains to be a unified standard of diagnosis and treatment,the conduct of multicenter clinical study.