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河南省农村地区5岁以下儿童营养状况分析
引用本文:钞凤,张书芳,叶冰,詹瑄. 河南省农村地区5岁以下儿童营养状况分析[J]. 现代预防医学, 2011, 38(23): 4874-4875,4881
作者姓名:钞凤  张书芳  叶冰  詹瑄
作者单位:河南省疾病预防控制中心,郑州,450016
摘    要:
[目的]分析河南省农村地区5岁以下儿童营养状况,为制定农村地区营养干预措施提供科学依据.[方法]采用横断面调查设计和分层多阶段整群随机抽样的方法,抽取1195名5岁以下儿童,测量身高(身长)和体重,采用2006年WHO儿童生长发育标准,用Z评分法评价儿童的身高体重发育状况. [结果]河南省农村地区5岁以下儿童平均身高为90.44 cm,平均体重为12.99 kg.生长迟缓、低体重的发生率分别为7.62%、3.18%,均低于全国平均水平.消瘦率是4.10%,高于全国平均水平.[结论]河南省农村地区5岁以下儿童的营养状况较好,但仍存在营养不良,应有针对性地加以改善.

关 键 词:儿童  营养状况  生长发育

ANALYSIS ON NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF CHILDREN UNDER 5 YEARS OLD IN RURAL AREAS OF HENAN PROVINCE
CHAO Feng,ZHANG Shu-fang,YE Bing,et al.. ANALYSIS ON NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF CHILDREN UNDER 5 YEARS OLD IN RURAL AREAS OF HENAN PROVINCE[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2011, 38(23): 4874-4875,4881
Authors:CHAO Feng  ZHANG Shu-fang  YE Bing  et al.
Affiliation:CHAO Feng,ZHANG Shu-fang,YE Bing,et al.(Henan Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Zhengzhou 450016,China)
Abstract:
[Objective]To analyze the nutritional status of children under 5 years old in rural areas of Henan province for evidence-based policy making.[Methods]1 195 children under 5 years old were selected randomly in measure of cross-sectional study and multi-stage cluster sampling,whose height and weight were measured by standard method.Malnutrition was evaluated using Z scores,with 2006 WHO standard of the growth development.[Results]The average height and weight of the children were 90.44 cm and 12.99 kg.The pre...
Keywords:Children  Nutritional status  Growth  
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