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鸡耳蜗神经再生的超微结构观察
引用本文:张正民 朱宏亮. 鸡耳蜗神经再生的超微结构观察[J]. 临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志, 1996, 10(6): 326-329
作者姓名:张正民 朱宏亮
作者单位:[1]西安医科大学第二临床医学院耳鼻咽喉科 [2]西安医科大学第一临床医学院耳鼻咽喉科
摘    要:
用庆大霉素损害鸡耳蜗后,间隔1 ̄12d处死动物,透射电镜下观察耳蜗神经再生的过程。发现GM损害后有神经鞘膜松散、溃变及肿胀较明显。

关 键 词:耳蜗 神经再生 雪旺细胞 超微结构

Ultrastructural observation of the nerve regeneration of the chick cochlea
Zhang Zhengmin,Li Shengli,Liang Jianmin, et al. Ultrastructural observation of the nerve regeneration of the chick cochlea[J]. Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology, head, and neck surgery, 1996, 10(6): 326-329
Authors:Zhang Zhengmin  Li Shengli  Liang Jianmin   et al
Abstract:
Gentamicin(GM)was injected in order to damage the chick's cochlea. After one to 12 days application of GM,the cochlear nerve regenerating processes were examined by the trans mission electron microscop.The results showed that the axoplasms of the cochlea nerve fibers swollen. The axons disappeared and myelin lamellae disrupted following GM administration.12 days later.the schwann cells began to proliferate and enclose myelin debris,and a few microphages appeared too. Then exterior fibrocytes of the schwann cells were found as endoneurial border.These cells developed Bungner's structure and proliferated new regenerating myelinated nerves.The regenerating nerves had normal structure. This study demonstrated that the schwann cells in play a important role the regeneration of cochlear nerve.
Keywords:Chick cochlea Nerve fiber regeneration Suhwann cell  
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