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Congenital absence of the portal vein associated with focal nodular hyperplasia of the liver and cystic dysplasia of the kidney
Authors:G. Guariso  S. Fiorio  G. Altavilla  P. G. Gamba  T. Toffolutti  M. Chiesura-Corona  U. Tedeschi  L. Zancan
Affiliation:(1) Department of Pediatrics, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani, 3, I-35128 Padova, Italy, e-mail: silvia@child.pedi.unipd.it, Tel.: +39 49 8213505-06, Fax: +39 49 8213509, IT;(2) Institute of Pathology, University of Padova, Italy, IT;(3) Department of Paediatric Surgery, University of Padova, Italy, IT;(4) Institute of Radiology, University of Padova, Italy, IT;(5) Department of Surgery, University of Padova, Italy, IT
Abstract:
Congenital absence of portal vein is a rare malformation. To date, 16 cases have been reported – all in association with other anomalies, i.e. benign or malignant hepatic neoplasms in 6 cases and cardiac malformations in 12. This case report described a girl with congenital absence of portal vein, focal nodular hyperplasia of the liver and cystic kidney dysplasia. Angiography showed the splenic vein and superior mesenteric vein joining to form a common trunk that entered the inferior vena cava directly above the liver. A review of the other cases in the literature is provided and the clinical aspects of our patient are discussed. Received: 3 December 1996 / Accepted in revised form: 9 September 1997
Keywords:Congenital absence of portal vein  Focal nodular hyperplasia of the liver
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