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| 空巢老人的生存质量及影响因素 | |
| 引用本文： | 吴兰花,陈莉,马桂丽. 空巢老人的生存质量及影响因素[J]. 中国健康心理学杂志, 2012, 20(10): 1496-1497 |
| 作者姓名： | 吴兰花 陈莉 马桂丽 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国 温州医学院环境与公共卫生学院心理学系 325000 2. 温州康宁医院 |
| 基金项目： | 2011温州市科技局项目，2010年温州市鹿城区科技局项目，2009年浙江省社会科学界联合会社科普及课题 |
| 摘 要： | 目的探讨空巢老人的生存质量及其影响因素。方法采用简明健康测量量表(SF-36)对223名空巢老人进行调查。结果空巢老人生存质量8个维度得分分别是:生理功能(73.76±21.65)、社会功能(71.94±22.42)、生理职能(54.95±35.71)、情感职能(51.16±32.85)、总体健康(53.61±13.70)、精神健康(65.15±14.66)、身体疼痛(71.28±17.50)、活力(65.99±15.07);在性别、年龄、经济来源等方面差异显著(P<0.05)。结论空巢老人的生存质量不高,年龄、性别、经济来源等是影响空巢老人生存质量的重要因素。 |
| 关 键 词： | 空巢老人 生存质量 影响因素 现状调查 |
Survey on Life Quality of the Old Empty-nest People and Relevant Influential Factors |
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| Wu Lanhua , Chen Li , Ma Guili. Survey on Life Quality of the Old Empty-nest People and Relevant Influential Factors[J]. china journal of health psychology, 2012, 20(10): 1496-1497 | |
| Authors: | Wu Lanhua Chen Li Ma Guili |
| Affiliation: | .Department of Psychology,School of Environmental Science and Public Health,Wenzhou Medical College,Wenzhou 325000,P.R.China |
| Abstract: | Objective To explore life quality of the old empty-nest people and relevant influential factors.Methods A total of 223 old empty-nest people were investigated by Chinese version of SF-36 QOL questionnaire.Results Scores of the old empty-nest people’s quality of life in PF,SF,RP,RE,GH,MH,BP and VT were(73.76±21.65,71.94±22.42,54.95±35.71,51.16±32.85,53.61±13.70,65.15±14.66,71.28±17.50,65.99±15.07) respectively.The quality of life was related with age,sex and source of income(P<0.05).Conclusion The old empty-nest people’s quality of life is relatively low and it is a coefficient result of many factors in which age,sex,and source of income are the important factors. |
| Keywords: | Old empty-nest people Quality of life Influential factors Cross-sectional study |
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