Mediastinal Cystic Parathyroid Adenoma Diagnosed by Somatostatin Receptor Scintigraphy |
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Authors: | Kenichi Yokota Isao Kurihara Yohji Matsusaka Katsura Emoto Tomoyuki Hishida Takuma Oshida Sakiko Kobayashi Ayano Murai-Takeda Kazutoshi Miyashita Kohei Matsuda Takahiro Nakagomi Kosuke Matsuda Hiroshi Itoh |
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Affiliation: | 1.Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Japan; 2.Department of Nuclear Medicine, Saitama Medical University International Medical Center, Japan; 3.Department of Pathology, Keio University School of Medicine, Japan; 4.Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Japan |
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Abstract: | A 71-year-old man complained of nausea and loss of appetite for eight months prior to admission. He was transported to a hospital with disorientation and diagnosed with primary hyperparathyroidism by laboratory examinations. However, ultrasonography, computed tomography, and technetium-99m labeled methoxyisobutyl isonitrile (99mTc-MIBI) with single-photon emission computed tomography did not yield definite results. In contrast, somatostatin receptor scintigraphy successfully identified the lesion responsible for the over-secretion of parathyroid hormone within the middle mediastinum. The tumor was successfully resected by surgery, and a histopathological analysis confirmed the parathyroid adenoma nature of the tumor. |
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Keywords: | 111In-pentetreotide scintigraphy ectopic parathyroid adenoma parathyroid hormone primary hyperparathyroidism somatostatin receptor scintigraphy |
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