2型糖尿病合并牙周炎经强化治疗后的牙周状况探讨

目的研究分析强化治疗2型糖尿病伴有牙周炎后的牙周情况。方法选择2013年9月—2014年9月期间在该院接受治疗的76例糖尿病合并牙周炎患者,应用随机双盲法将其平均分成对照组（应用双胍类、磺脲类降血糖药物进行治疗）与研究组（应用胰岛素强化治疗）,每组各有患者38例。结果研究组患者的血糖、血脂、糖化血红蛋白（英简Hb A 1c）等指标明显优于对照组;并且,探诊深度、龈沟出血的改善程度明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论强化治疗2型糖尿病合并牙周炎取得了满意疗效,能明显改善牙周状况。

Investigation of the Periodontal Status in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Complicated by Periodontitis after Intensive Treatment

Objective To study and analyze the periodontal status in patients with type 2 diabetes complicated by periodontitis after intensive treatment. Methods 76 patients with diabetes complicated by periodontitis treated in our hospital from September2013 to September 2014 were selected and equally divided into the control group（application of biguanides, sulfonylurea hypoglycemic drugs for treatment） and the study group（application of insulin for intensive treatment） with 38 patients in each according to the random double blind method. Results The blood glucose, blood lipid, glycosylated hemoglobin（Hb A1c） and other indexes of the study group were significantly better than those of the control group; in addition, the improvement in probing depth and sulcus bleeding of the study group was obviously better than that of the control group, the difference had statistical significance, P〈0.05.Conclusion For patients with type 2 diabetes complicated by periodontitis, intensive treatment can achieve satisfactory effect and improve the periodontal status significantly.