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18例经口咽及后路治疗寰枢椎脱位的围手术期护理
引用本文:胡淑云,冯雪艳.18例经口咽及后路治疗寰枢椎脱位的围手术期护理[J].中华护理杂志,2011,46(1).
作者姓名:胡淑云  冯雪艳
作者单位:中日友好医院脊柱外科,北京市,100029
摘    要:总结了18例经口咽及后路治疗寰枢椎脱位的围手术期护理.术前做好健康教育、口腔准备、适应性训练及皮肤准备,术后做好生命体征观察、气管切开术后呼吸道护理、口腔及饮食护理,指导患者功能锻炼.本组均手术成功,治疗效果满意.

关 键 词:脱位  寰椎  枢椎  围手术期护理

Perioperative nursing of 18 patients undergoing transoral and posterior fusion for treatment of atlanto-axial dislocation
HU Shu-yun,FENG Xue-yan.Perioperative nursing of 18 patients undergoing transoral and posterior fusion for treatment of atlanto-axial dislocation[J].Chinese Journal of Nursing,2011,46(1).
Authors:HU Shu-yun  FENG Xue-yan
Institution:HU Shu-yun,FENG Xue-yan
Abstract:This paper summarizes the perioperative nursing of 18 patients undergoing transoral and posterior fusion for treatment of atlanto-axial dislocation.Before surgery,The key points in preoperative care were health education,oral preparation,adaptation training and skin preparation.During postoperative period,nursing care focused on observation of vital signs,airway care after tracheotomy,oral and dietary care,and instruction of functional exercises.As a result,all the patients underwent successful operation an...
Keywords:Dislocation  Atlas  Axis  Perioperative Nursing  
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