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手法整复石膏外固定治疗经舟状骨骨折月骨周围脱位
引用本文:张欣,魏强,纪方,佟大可,唐昊,章浩,于金国,杨继东,崔睿,霍宁宁. 手法整复石膏外固定治疗经舟状骨骨折月骨周围脱位[J]. 中国骨伤, 2018, 31(5): 441-445
作者姓名:张欣  魏强  纪方  佟大可  唐昊  章浩  于金国  杨继东  崔睿  霍宁宁
作者单位:上海长海医院创伤骨科
摘    要:
目的:探讨手法整复石膏外固定治疗经舟状骨骨折月骨周围脱位的疗效及并发症。方法 :回顾性分析自2009年1月至2013年1月期间经舟状骨骨折月骨周围脱位患者43例,其中17例(男10例,女7例)采取手法整复、石膏外固定治疗,为保守组;26例(男15例,女11例)采取手术治疗,为手术组。通过腕关节功能评分、影像学评价、并发症分析等方式评价疗效。结果:43例患者获随访,时间36~60(45.00±8.72)个月。末次随访Cooney腕关节功能评分:保守组88.53±4.24,手术组89.58±4.59(t=0.455,P0.05)。随访期内保守组4例患者出现舟状骨缺血性坏死的影像学表现(χ~2=4.32,P0.05)。两组并发症发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P0.05)。结论 :对于经舟状骨骨折月骨周围脱位患者,若能够在伤后尽早进行手法整复、石膏外固定,并维持满意的复位与可靠的固定,则治疗效果与手术治疗相比没有劣势,但有增加并发症的危险。保守治疗的关键在于尽可能早期诊断并维持复位,可靠的固定,以及适时、恰当的功能锻炼。

关 键 词:舟骨  骨折  月骨  脱位  骨折闭合复位  外固定器
收稿时间:2018-02-20

Manipulative reduction and plaster external fixation for the treatment of the scaphoid fracture and perilunate dislocation
ZHANG Xin,WEI Qiang,JI Fang,TONG Da-ke,TANG Hao,ZHANG Hao,YU Jin-guo,YANG Ji-dong,CUI Rui and HUO Ning-ning. Manipulative reduction and plaster external fixation for the treatment of the scaphoid fracture and perilunate dislocation[J]. China journal of orthopaedics and traumatology, 2018, 31(5): 441-445
Authors:ZHANG Xin  WEI Qiang  JI Fang  TONG Da-ke  TANG Hao  ZHANG Hao  YU Jin-guo  YANG Ji-dong  CUI Rui  HUO Ning-ning
Affiliation:Manipulative reduction and plaster external fixation for the treatment of the scaphoid fracture and perilunate dislocation ZHANG Xin, WEI Qiang, JI Fang, TONG Da-ke, TANG Hao, ZHANG Hao, YU Jin-guo, YANG Ji-dong, CUI Rui, and HUO Ning-ning,Manipulative reduction and plaster external fixation for the treatment of the scaphoid fracture and perilunate dislocation ZHANG Xin, WEI Qiang, JI Fang, TONG Da-ke, TANG Hao, ZHANG Hao, YU Jin-guo, YANG Ji-dong, CUI Rui, and HUO Ning-ning,Manipulative reduction and plaster external fixation for the treatment of the scaphoid fracture and perilunate dislocation ZHANG Xin, WEI Qiang, JI Fang, TONG Da-ke, TANG Hao, ZHANG Hao, YU Jin-guo, YANG Ji-dong, CUI Rui, and HUO Ning-ning,Manipulative reduction and plaster external fixation for the treatment of the scaphoid fracture and perilunate dislocation ZHANG Xin, WEI Qiang, JI Fang, TONG Da-ke, TANG Hao, ZHANG Hao, YU Jin-guo, YANG Ji-dong, CUI Rui, and HUO Ning-ning,Manipulative reduction and plaster external fixation for the treatment of the scaphoid fracture and perilunate dislocation ZHANG Xin, WEI Qiang, JI Fang, TONG Da-ke, TANG Hao, ZHANG Hao, YU Jin-guo, YANG Ji-dong, CUI Rui, and HUO Ning-ning,Manipulative reduction and plaster external fixation for the treatment of the scaphoid fracture and perilunate dislocation ZHANG Xin, WEI Qiang, JI Fang, TONG Da-ke, TANG Hao, ZHANG Hao, YU Jin-guo, YANG Ji-dong, CUI Rui, and HUO Ning-ning,Manipulative reduction and plaster external fixation for the treatment of the scaphoid fracture and perilunate dislocation ZHANG Xin, WEI Qiang, JI Fang, TONG Da-ke, TANG Hao, ZHANG Hao, YU Jin-guo, YANG Ji-dong, CUI Rui, and HUO Ning-ning,Manipulative reduction and plaster external fixation for the treatment of the scaphoid fracture and perilunate dislocation ZHANG Xin, WEI Qiang, JI Fang, TONG Da-ke, TANG Hao, ZHANG Hao, YU Jin-guo, YANG Ji-dong, CUI Rui, and HUO Ning-ning,Manipulative reduction and plaster external fixation for the treatment of the scaphoid fracture and perilunate dislocation ZHANG Xin, WEI Qiang, JI Fang, TONG Da-ke, TANG Hao, ZHANG Hao, YU Jin-guo, YANG Ji-dong, CUI Rui, and HUO Ning-ning and Manipulative reduction and plaster external fixation for the treatment of the scaphoid fracture and perilunate dislocation ZHANG Xin, WEI Qiang, JI Fang, TONG Da-ke, TANG Hao, ZHANG Hao, YU Jin-guo, YANG Ji-dong, CUI Rui, and HUO Ning-ning
Abstract:
Keywords:Scaphoid bone  Fractures  Lunate bone  Dislocations  Closed fracture reduction  External fixators
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