海南省2008—2009年妊娠梅毒流行病学调查分析

目的：了解海南省孕产妇人群中梅毒的流行现状,为制定梅毒预防与控制措施提供依据.方法：对19个市县（区）人民医院、中医院、妇幼保健院就诊的孕产妇进行梅毒筛查.结果：共筛查了48 602名孕产妇,约占海南省孕产妇的22.01%.检出梅毒感染者284例,感染率为5.84‰.黎族孕产妇感染率高于汉族.孕妇的TRUST滴度越高,不良妊娠结局的危险性越大.结论：应加强对孕产妇梅毒的早期筛查和对少数民族的健康教育.

Epidemiological analysis of syphilis in preglmnt women from 2008 to 2009 in Hainan Province

Objective： To determine the prevalence of syphilis in pregnant women in Hainan Province in order to provide evidence for the design of syphilis control program. Methods： Pregnant women attending hospitals in 19 cities and counties were screened for syphilis. Results： In total, 48,602 pregnant women accounting for 22.01% of pregnant women in Hainan were screened. Out of the 48,602 pregnant women screened 284 women were positive for syphilis, giving a prevalence rate of 5.84‰. The prevalence rate in Li minority women was higher than that among Han nationality. Pregnant women with high titer of TRUST test tended to have higher risk of adverse gestational outcome. Conclusion： Screening for syphilis among pregnant women is urgently needed and health education syphilis among the minority groups should be strengthened.