| 糖尿病知识及自我管理的相关因素调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵锡丽,戢芳,蒋国萍,刘小兰. 糖尿病知识及自我管理的相关因素调查[J]. 当代护士, 2009, 0(10) |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵锡丽 戢芳 蒋国萍 刘小兰 |
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| 作者单位： | 重庆医科大学附属第二医院内分泌科,重庆市,400010 |
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| 基金项目： | 重庆医科大学附属第二医院院内课题 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的通过对不同文化层次、不同病程、不同年龄的糖尿病患者对糖尿病知识的了解情况及糖化血红蛋白控制情况的分析,以指导临床、门诊、社区的糖尿病教育工作。方法借鉴美国密西根州糖尿病研究和训练中心的糖尿病管理评定量表(DCP)和糖尿病知识测试问卷(DKT)量表进行改良简化,对206例住院糖尿病患者的随机问卷调查表进行评分比较。结果(1)糖尿病知识掌握情况根据病程分组对评分进行F检验,F=41.7,p=0.00,有显著意义;根据文化程度分组对评分进行F检验,F=2.09,p=0.103,大于0.05,无显著意义;根据年龄分组对评分进行F检验,F=1.51,p=0.20,不同年龄组间糖尿病知识评分无显著差异;不同性别糖尿病患者糖尿病知识评分比较,t=1.11,p=0.27,无显著差异。(2)不同年龄组糖尿病患者糖化血红蛋白比较,F=3.75,p=0.006,小于0.01,有显著意义;接受过糖尿病教育与未接受过糖尿病教育者糖化血红蛋白比较,t检验,t=2.65,p=0.0091,小于0.01,有显著意义。结论文化程度并不能决定糖尿病患者了解糖尿病知识的多少,随着病程的延长,糖尿病患者不断接受糖尿病教育,糖尿病知识了解更多,自...
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| 关 键 词： | 糖尿病 健康教育 自我管理 |
Investigation on the Impact Factors of Educational Level and Disease Duration on Diabetic Knowledge |
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| ZHAO Xi-li,JI Fang,JIANG Guo-ping,LIU Xiao-l,epartment of Endocrinology,the Second Affiliatea Hospital,Chongqing Medical University. Investigation on the Impact Factors of Educational Level and Disease Duration on Diabetic Knowledge[J]. Today Nurse, 2009, 0(10) |
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| Authors: | ZHAO Xi-li JI Fang JIANG Guo-ping LIU Xiao-l epartment of Endocrinology the Second Affiliatea Hospital Chongqing Medical University |
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| Abstract: | Objective:Diabetic knowledge understanding and patient's HBA1C level,which were surveyed from diabetic patients in different age,educational level and disease duration,were analyzed to guide the diabetic education for patients in clinic,out-patient and community.Methods:206 in-patient of diabetes melitus completed a measuring scale modified from the University of Michigan Diabetes Research and Training Center Diabetes Care Profile(DCP),the Diabetes Knowledge Test(DKT).And then they were graded and analyzed ... |
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| Keywords: | Diabetes Mellitus Health Education Self-management |
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