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Unusual finding of bronchopulmonary carcinoma through a pterygoid muscle metastasis. About a case
Authors:Amine Cherraqi  Jihane EL Mandour  Ola Messaoud  Yassir Benameur  Rachid Tanz  Jamal El Fenni  Rachida Saouab
Affiliation:aRadiology Department, Mohammed V Military Hospital, Rabat, Morocco;bNuclear medicine department, Mohammed V Military Hospital, Rabat, Morocco;cOncology Department, Mohammed V Military Hospital, Rabat, Morocco
Abstract:
Bronchopulmonary cancer muscle metastases are uncommon, especially when they are visible. They can impact any muscle in the body, but the psoas, diaphragmatic, and paravertebral muscles have a clear advantage. We present a case of lateral pterygoid muscle metastasis of squamous cell carcinoma of the lung in a 70-year-old habitual smoker (40 packs per year) presents headaches more marked on the right and progressively worsening. A complementary brain MRI revealed a well-limited oval formation with irregular contours in hypo signal T1 hyper signal T2 heterogeneous, with area of central necrosis of the right pterygoid muscle, which was revealed to be a secondary location of bronchopulmonary malignancy after further examination (CT scan of the cervico-thoraco-abdomino-pelvic region, TEP scan, and biopsy). Moreover, muscle metastases are rarely revealing of primary cancer.
Keywords:Muscle metastasis   Lung cancer   Diagnosis   Imaging
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