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人工全膝关节置换治疗类风湿性关节炎的研究进展
引用本文:李继超,尹 东. 人工全膝关节置换治疗类风湿性关节炎的研究进展[J]. 医学综述, 2014, 0(2): 282-285
作者姓名:李继超  尹 东
作者单位:[1]广西中医药大学,南宁530001 [2]广西壮族自治区人民医院骨科,南宁530021
摘    要:人工全膝关节置换术(TKA)治疗类风湿性关节炎(RA)可解除患者疼痛、改善肢体功能,提高患者的生活质量。由于RA患者有特殊的生理及病理特点,行TKA术较骨性关节炎患者有需要特别注意的问题,其中一些问题当今仍有争议。该文通过近年文献资料的回顾,就TKA围术期处理、手术操作、术后康复等方面予以综述

关 键 词:膝关节置换  类风湿    关节炎

Research Progress of Total Knee Arthroplasty in Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Affiliation:LI Ji-chao , YIN Dong2. ( 1. Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530001, China ; 2. Department of Orthope- dics, People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning 530021, China )
Abstract:Total knee arthroplasty ( TKA ) is the treatment for patients with rheumatoid arthritis ( RA ) which can relieve pain, improve body function and quality of life. Due to the special physiological and patho- logical features,comparing with osteoarthritis(OA) patients,some specifics should be paid attention to during TKA treatment for RA patients, and some are still controversial today. Here is to make a review of the preop- erative management, operation technique, postoperative rehabilitation of TKA by studying the literature in recent veals.
Keywords:Total knee arthroplasty  Total knee replacement  Rheumatoid  Knee  Arthritis
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