1423例女性泌尿生殖道标本支原体检测及药敏试验结果分析

目的分析该地区女性泌尿生殖道解脲支原体(Uu)和人型支原体(Mh)感染状况及耐药情况。方法采用支原体培养药敏试剂盒对1423例女性阴道分泌物标本进行Uu和Mh培养及药敏检测。结果 1423例标本中,有783例(55.02%)支原体培养阳性;其中Uu阳性623例(43.78%);Mh阳性42例(2.95%);Uu+Mh阳性118例(8.29%);交沙霉素、强力霉素和美满霉素对抗支原体最敏感,敏感性最低的是环丙沙星、阿奇霉素和红霉素。结论支原体是女性泌尿生殖道感染常见病原体,以Uu感染为主,积极预防和有效治疗十分重要。

Results analysis of detection and drug Resistance of Mycoplasma in 1 423 cases of female genitourinary tract specimens

Objective To investigate the infection status and drug resistance of ureaplasma urealyticum （Uu）and My-coplasma hominis （Mh）in female genitourinary tract （GUT）in certain area. Methods 1 423 samples of female GUT samples were detected for Uu and Mh,and drug sensitivity. Results In 1 423 specimens,783 were （55.02%）positive for mycoplas-ma.One positive Uu 623 （43.78%）,42 were Mh-positive （2.95%）,1 1 8 were Uu ＋Mh-positive （8.29%）.Josamycin, doxycycline and minocycline against mycoplasma are most sensitive,the lowest sensitivity includes ciprofloxacin,azithromycin and erythromycin. Conclusion Mycoplasma is common pathogen in female GUT infection,mainly of which was caused by Uu.Active prevention and effective treatment is very important.