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1200例锁骨下静脉穿刺的并发症
引用本文:马长生,胡大一,杨新春,商丽华,丁燕生,董建增,李毅刚,刘旭,叶行舟. 1200例锁骨下静脉穿刺的并发症[J]. 中国心脏起搏与心电生理杂志, 1995, 0(1)
作者姓名:马长生  胡大一  杨新春  商丽华  丁燕生  董建增  李毅刚  刘旭  叶行舟
作者单位:首都医科大学附属北京红十字朝阳医院心脏中心,北京医科大学第一医院心内科
摘    要:
因行电生理检查和/或经导管射频消融治疗对1200例心律失常患者进行锁骨下静脉穿刺。穿刺总成功率占99%(1188/1200)。气胸发生率占0.75%(9/1200);误扩张锁骨下动脉占0.08%(1/1200);刺激性咳嗽、咯血占0.16%(2/1200)。结果表明:锁骨下静脉穿刺成功率高。虽然并发症是不可避免的,但其发生率可控制在较低水平。

关 键 词:锁骨下静脉,穿刺术,并发症

Complications Resulted From Puncture of the Subclavian Veins in 1 , 200 Patients
Ma Changsheng,Hu Dayi,Yang Xinchun,et al. Complications Resulted From Puncture of the Subclavian Veins in 1 , 200 Patients[J]. Chinese Journal of Cardiac Pacing and Electrophysiology, 1995, 0(1)
Authors:Ma Changsheng  Hu Dayi  Yang Xinchun  et al
Abstract:
From Oct.1991 to Oct.1994,puncture of the subclavian vein was done in electrophysiological study and/or radiofrequency catheter ablation in 1,200 patients. The total successful rate was 99%(1,188/1,200).Pneumothoraxdeveloped in 9 patients(0. 75%);Unintended dilation with a sheath occurred in one patient and irritable cough and hemoptysis occurred in 2 patients. In conclusion, puncture of the subclavian vein has a highly successful rate and a very low incidence of complications.
Keywords:Subclavian vein Puncture Complication  
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