Dynamic postural stability,is associated with competitive level,in youth league soccer players |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Mechanical, Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy;2. Cagliari Calcio S.p.A., Italy;1. Department of Paralympic Sport, University School of Physical Education in Wroclaw, 25a Witelona Strseet, 51-617, Wroclaw, Poland;2. Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University School of Physical Education in Wroclaw, 35 Paderewskiego Avenue, 51-612, Wrocław, Poland;3. Division of Biokinesiology and Physical Therapy, University of Southern California, 1540 E. Alcazar Street, CHP155, Los Angeles, CA, 90089, USA;1. Department of Physical Activity and Sports Sciences, Universidad de León, Spain;2. Sports Research Center, Miguel Hernandez University of Elche, Alicante, Spain;3. Exercise Physiology Laboratory, Camilo José Cela University, Madrid, Spain;4. Physical Education & Sport Department, Sport Science Faculty, University of Granada, Spain;1. Department of Mechanical, Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy;2. Cagliari Calcio, S.p.A., Italy;3. Department of Medical Sciences, Sports Physiology Lab, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy;1. Department of Theory and Metodology of Team Sports Games, Poznan University of Physical Education, Królowej Jadwigi 27/39, 61-871, Poznań, Poland;2. Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Department of Physiotherapy, 11 Smoluchowskiego Street, 60-179 Poznan;3. Rehasport Clinic, FIFA Medical Centre of Excellence, Sports Science Research Group, 20 Gorecka Street, 60-201 Poznan |
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Abstract: | ObjectivesTo assess the effect of competitive level on dynamic postural stability in young elite and sub-elite soccer players.DesignCross-sectional study.SettingLaboratory.ParticipantsFifty-four male soccer players of Under 16 and Under 17 categories (mean age 15.9 ± 0.6), divided into two groups who regularly compete at national (n = 28) and regional (n = 26) levels.Main outcome measuresDynamic Postural Stability Index (DPSI) and vertical Time to Stabilization (vTTS) for a forward-jump landing. Static postural sway was calculated on the basis of center-of-pressure trajectories for a 20 s one-legged stance.ResultsPlayers at national level exhibit better dynamic postural control than those at regional level, as indicated by the significantly lower DPSI (0.327 vs. 0.373, p < 0.001) and vTTS (0.887 vs. 1.158 s, p = 0.003). In contrast, no differences between groups were found in any of the postural sway parameters for the static test.ConclusionsYoung soccer players at national level are characterized by better balance performance in terms of faster and more efficient stabilization after a forward jump, while one-leg static standing tests appear not challenging enough to reveal differences in balance abilities associated with the combination of superior technical and physical features. |
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Keywords: | Soccer Static balance Dynamic balance Postural control Dynamic postural stability index (DPSI) Time to stabilization (TTS) |
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